in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes

In this study, Antioxidant activity of Cyperus rotundus rhizomes extract (CRRE) was evaluveted in a series of in vitro assay involving free radicals and reactive oxygen species and IC50 values were determined. CRRE exhibited its scavenging effect in concentration dependent manner on superoxide anion...

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Main Authors: KR. Nagulendran, S. Velavan, R. Mahesh, V. Hazeena Begum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2007-01-01
Series:E-Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/903496
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author KR. Nagulendran
S. Velavan
R. Mahesh
V. Hazeena Begum
author_facet KR. Nagulendran
S. Velavan
R. Mahesh
V. Hazeena Begum
author_sort KR. Nagulendran
collection DOAJ
description In this study, Antioxidant activity of Cyperus rotundus rhizomes extract (CRRE) was evaluveted in a series of in vitro assay involving free radicals and reactive oxygen species and IC50 values were determined. CRRE exhibited its scavenging effect in concentration dependent manner on superoxide anion radicals, hydroxyl radicals, nitric oxide radical, hydrogen peroxide, and property of metal chelating and reducing power. The extract was also studied for lipid peroxidation assay by thiobarbituric acid–reactive substances (TBARS) using young and aged rat brain mitochondria. The extract was also effective in preventing mitochondrial lipid peroxidation induced by FeSO4/ ascorbate in concentration dependent manner. The results obtained in the present study indicate that C. rotundus rhizomes extract can be a potential source of natural antioxidant.
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series E-Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-1747618dd70b45f180f628a5dda2e12a2025-02-03T01:07:14ZengWileyE-Journal of Chemistry0973-49452090-98102007-01-014344044910.1155/2007/903496in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus RhizomesKR. Nagulendran0S. Velavan1R. Mahesh2V. Hazeena Begum3Department of Siddha Medicine, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Vakaiyur, Thanjavur-613 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Siddha Medicine, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Vakaiyur, Thanjavur-613 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Siddha Medicine, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Vakaiyur, Thanjavur-613 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Siddha Medicine, Faculty of Science, Tamil University, Vakaiyur, Thanjavur-613 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaIn this study, Antioxidant activity of Cyperus rotundus rhizomes extract (CRRE) was evaluveted in a series of in vitro assay involving free radicals and reactive oxygen species and IC50 values were determined. CRRE exhibited its scavenging effect in concentration dependent manner on superoxide anion radicals, hydroxyl radicals, nitric oxide radical, hydrogen peroxide, and property of metal chelating and reducing power. The extract was also studied for lipid peroxidation assay by thiobarbituric acid–reactive substances (TBARS) using young and aged rat brain mitochondria. The extract was also effective in preventing mitochondrial lipid peroxidation induced by FeSO4/ ascorbate in concentration dependent manner. The results obtained in the present study indicate that C. rotundus rhizomes extract can be a potential source of natural antioxidant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/903496
spellingShingle KR. Nagulendran
S. Velavan
R. Mahesh
V. Hazeena Begum
in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
E-Journal of Chemistry
title in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
title_full in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
title_fullStr in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
title_full_unstemmed in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
title_short in vitro Antioxidant Activity and Total Polyphenolic Content of Cyperus rotundus Rhizomes
title_sort in vitro antioxidant activity and total polyphenolic content of cyperus rotundus rhizomes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/903496
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AT rmahesh invitroantioxidantactivityandtotalpolyphenoliccontentofcyperusrotundusrhizomes
AT vhazeenabegum invitroantioxidantactivityandtotalpolyphenoliccontentofcyperusrotundusrhizomes