Comparison of immune response in broiler chickens after experimental inoculation with isolates of avian metapneumovirus subtypes A and B

After experimental inoculation of broiler chickens with subtype A avian metapneumovirus isolate, mild clinical signs were observed on days 6-14 after inoculation. The infected chickens demonstrated slight increase of T-helpers activity in blood, poor specific antibody response, development of specif...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. S. Yaroslavtseva, M. A. Volkova, Z. B. Nikonova, N. S. Mudrak, Ir. A. Chvala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2018-04-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
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Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/282
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Summary:After experimental inoculation of broiler chickens with subtype A avian metapneumovirus isolate, mild clinical signs were observed on days 6-14 after inoculation. The infected chickens demonstrated slight increase of T-helpers activity in blood, poor specific antibody response, development of specific secretory antibodies. Subtype B avian metapneumovirus isolate caused a somewhat more obvious specific clinical signs in chickens compared with subtype A on days 5-15 after inoculation, however, in both experiments, clinical signs completely disappeared in 14-15 days after infection. The increase of relative number of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in blood and in spleen, specific antibody response in 50-70% of chickens and activation of local immune response in 50% of chickens were observed in inoculated chickens.
ISSN:2304-196X
2658-6959