An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy

Abstract The continuous evolution of information technology underscores the growing emphasis on data security. In the realm of medical imaging, various diagnostic images represent the privacy of individuals, and the potential repercussions of their unauthorized disclosure are substantial. Therefore,...

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Main Authors: Chunyun Xu, Yubao Shang, Yongwei Yang, Chengye Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86771-9
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author Chunyun Xu
Yubao Shang
Yongwei Yang
Chengye Zou
author_facet Chunyun Xu
Yubao Shang
Yongwei Yang
Chengye Zou
author_sort Chunyun Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The continuous evolution of information technology underscores the growing emphasis on data security. In the realm of medical imaging, various diagnostic images represent the privacy of individuals, and the potential repercussions of their unauthorized disclosure are substantial. Therefore, this study introduces a novel chaotic system (TLCMCML) and employs it to propose a multi-image medical image encryption algorithm. To simultaneously augment security and optimize encryption efficiency, we undertake a dual-pronged approach. Firstly, we identify the regions of interest (ROIs) within individual medical images, subsequently applying an independent scrambling technique based on an odd-even interleaving configuration. Secondly, we integrate all medical images through horizontal concatenation, forming a comprehensive large-scale image, upon which we implement a synchronized bit-level permutation-diffusion encryption mechanism. Following extensive testing, enhancements were verified across various metrics including information entropy analysis, adjacent pixel correlation examination, differential attack simulations, and robustness assessments, thereby attesting to the exceptional encryption efficacy of the proposed algorithm.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-1721859c5f494c2c853bb533ce0f44a32025-01-26T12:26:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115112010.1038/s41598-025-86771-9An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategyChunyun Xu0Yubao Shang1Yongwei Yang2Chengye Zou3Department of Dermatology, Maternity and Child Health Hospital of QinhuangdaoSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan UniversitySchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Tongling UniversitySchool of Information Science and Engineering, Yanshan UniversityAbstract The continuous evolution of information technology underscores the growing emphasis on data security. In the realm of medical imaging, various diagnostic images represent the privacy of individuals, and the potential repercussions of their unauthorized disclosure are substantial. Therefore, this study introduces a novel chaotic system (TLCMCML) and employs it to propose a multi-image medical image encryption algorithm. To simultaneously augment security and optimize encryption efficiency, we undertake a dual-pronged approach. Firstly, we identify the regions of interest (ROIs) within individual medical images, subsequently applying an independent scrambling technique based on an odd-even interleaving configuration. Secondly, we integrate all medical images through horizontal concatenation, forming a comprehensive large-scale image, upon which we implement a synchronized bit-level permutation-diffusion encryption mechanism. Following extensive testing, enhancements were verified across various metrics including information entropy analysis, adjacent pixel correlation examination, differential attack simulations, and robustness assessments, thereby attesting to the exceptional encryption efficacy of the proposed algorithm.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86771-9Medical imageMultiple image encryptionTLCMCML chaotic systemOdd-even separation strategy
spellingShingle Chunyun Xu
Yubao Shang
Yongwei Yang
Chengye Zou
An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
Scientific Reports
Medical image
Multiple image encryption
TLCMCML chaotic system
Odd-even separation strategy
title An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
title_full An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
title_fullStr An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
title_full_unstemmed An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
title_short An encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd-even separation strategy
title_sort encryption algorithm for multiple medical images based on a novel chaotic system and an odd even separation strategy
topic Medical image
Multiple image encryption
TLCMCML chaotic system
Odd-even separation strategy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86771-9
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