Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments

This paper presents an extremely efficient method for antenna design and optimization. Traditionally, antenna optimization relies on nature-inspired heuristic algorithms, which are time-consuming due to their blind-search nature. In contrast, design of experiments (DOE) uses a completely different f...

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Main Authors: Yen-Sheng Chen, Ting-Yu Ku
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/708163
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author Yen-Sheng Chen
Ting-Yu Ku
author_facet Yen-Sheng Chen
Ting-Yu Ku
author_sort Yen-Sheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an extremely efficient method for antenna design and optimization. Traditionally, antenna optimization relies on nature-inspired heuristic algorithms, which are time-consuming due to their blind-search nature. In contrast, design of experiments (DOE) uses a completely different framework from heuristic algorithms, reducing the design cycle by formulating the surrogates of a design problem. However, the number of required simulations grows exponentially if a full factorial design is used. In this paper, a much more efficient technique is presented to achieve substantial time savings. By using orthogonal fractional experiments, only a small subset of the full factorial design is required, yet the resultant response surface models are still effective. The capability of orthogonal fractional experiments is demonstrated through three examples, including two tag antennas for radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications and one internal antenna for long-term-evolution (LTE) handheld devices. In these examples, orthogonal fractional experiments greatly improve the efficiency of DOE, thereby facilitating the antenna design with less simulation runs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-170a12b39d324143aaf8921785c155452025-02-03T05:43:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/708163708163Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional ExperimentsYen-Sheng Chen0Ting-Yu Ku1Department of Electronic Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, 1 Sec. 3, Zhongxiao E. Road, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electronic Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, 1 Sec. 3, Zhongxiao E. Road, Taipei 10608, TaiwanThis paper presents an extremely efficient method for antenna design and optimization. Traditionally, antenna optimization relies on nature-inspired heuristic algorithms, which are time-consuming due to their blind-search nature. In contrast, design of experiments (DOE) uses a completely different framework from heuristic algorithms, reducing the design cycle by formulating the surrogates of a design problem. However, the number of required simulations grows exponentially if a full factorial design is used. In this paper, a much more efficient technique is presented to achieve substantial time savings. By using orthogonal fractional experiments, only a small subset of the full factorial design is required, yet the resultant response surface models are still effective. The capability of orthogonal fractional experiments is demonstrated through three examples, including two tag antennas for radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications and one internal antenna for long-term-evolution (LTE) handheld devices. In these examples, orthogonal fractional experiments greatly improve the efficiency of DOE, thereby facilitating the antenna design with less simulation runs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/708163
spellingShingle Yen-Sheng Chen
Ting-Yu Ku
Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
title_full Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
title_fullStr Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
title_short Efficiency Improvements of Antenna Optimization Using Orthogonal Fractional Experiments
title_sort efficiency improvements of antenna optimization using orthogonal fractional experiments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/708163
work_keys_str_mv AT yenshengchen efficiencyimprovementsofantennaoptimizationusingorthogonalfractionalexperiments
AT tingyuku efficiencyimprovementsofantennaoptimizationusingorthogonalfractionalexperiments