Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

The stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir wa...

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Main Authors: Zhaodan Cao, Jun Tang, Xiaoer Zhao, Yonggang Zhang, Bin Wang, Lichen Li, Fei Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6865129
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author Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
author_facet Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
author_sort Zhaodan Cao
collection DOAJ
description The stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir water level fluctuations. According to landslide displacement data, the displacement of the Erdaohe landslide exhibits the significantly stepwise feature. Its failure mechanism was analyzed using strength reduction method by the FLAC3D package in the case of reservoir water level changes. The results indicate that the hydrodynamic pressure has an important impact on the initialization of the landslide failure. When reservoir water level rises rapidly or maintains constant at the lower level, the landslide stability would be higher. When the reservoir water level decreases rapidly or maintains constant at the higher level, the landslide stability will be smaller. When the reservoir water level was in the lowest elevation, the factor of safety (FS) reached the minimum value of 1.11. Findings in this paper can provide guidelines for the risk assessment of colluvial landslides.
format Article
id doaj-art-16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f6
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-16f5315f8d3845c78feb621edc8683f62025-02-03T01:03:41ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6865129Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir AreaZhaodan Cao0Jun Tang1Xiaoer Zhao2Yonggang Zhang3Bin Wang4Lichen Li5Fei Guo6College of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureXiamen Xijiao Hard Science Industrial Technology Research Institute Co.School of Environmental and Municipal EngineeringKey Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of EducationInstitution Mountain Hazards & EnvironmentEngineering Research Centre of Rock-Soil Drilling & Excavation and ProtectionKey Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Hubei ProvinceThe stability of the reservoir bank landslide is affected by a variety of external factors, and the fluctuation of reservoir water level is one of the important influencing factors. The Erdaohe landslide is a typically colluvial landslide in the Three Gorges Reservoir area with periodic reservoir water level fluctuations. According to landslide displacement data, the displacement of the Erdaohe landslide exhibits the significantly stepwise feature. Its failure mechanism was analyzed using strength reduction method by the FLAC3D package in the case of reservoir water level changes. The results indicate that the hydrodynamic pressure has an important impact on the initialization of the landslide failure. When reservoir water level rises rapidly or maintains constant at the lower level, the landslide stability would be higher. When the reservoir water level decreases rapidly or maintains constant at the higher level, the landslide stability will be smaller. When the reservoir water level was in the lowest elevation, the factor of safety (FS) reached the minimum value of 1.11. Findings in this paper can provide guidelines for the risk assessment of colluvial landslides.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6865129
spellingShingle Zhaodan Cao
Jun Tang
Xiaoer Zhao
Yonggang Zhang
Bin Wang
Lichen Li
Fei Guo
Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
Geofluids
title Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_full Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_fullStr Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_full_unstemmed Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_short Failure Mechanism of Colluvial Landslide Influenced by the Water Level Change in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area
title_sort failure mechanism of colluvial landslide influenced by the water level change in the three gorges reservoir area
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6865129
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