Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU

This research examines the impact of climate change risks on the macroeconomic situation and the security of the economic system in the EU-27 during the 2002-2020 period. By employing methodologies such as the Ordinary Least Squares and Principal Component Analysis, the study evaluates the interrela...

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Main Authors: Lobonț Oana-Ramona, Vătavu Sorana, Nicolescu Ana-Cristina, Trip Andrei, Costea Florin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06001.pdf
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author Lobonț Oana-Ramona
Vătavu Sorana
Nicolescu Ana-Cristina
Trip Andrei
Costea Florin
author_facet Lobonț Oana-Ramona
Vătavu Sorana
Nicolescu Ana-Cristina
Trip Andrei
Costea Florin
author_sort Lobonț Oana-Ramona
collection DOAJ
description This research examines the impact of climate change risks on the macroeconomic situation and the security of the economic system in the EU-27 during the 2002-2020 period. By employing methodologies such as the Ordinary Least Squares and Principal Component Analysis, the study evaluates the interrelationship between Climate Change Risk (CCR), Macroeconomic Situation (MS), and Economic System Security (ESS). The research develops composite indicators to analyse these phenomena in detail, while results reveal significant variations in CCR, MS, and ESS among EU member states, indicating a heterogeneous response to climate risks and economic stability and highlighting the need for differentiated policy approaches. Our research contributes to understanding the impacts of climate change on economic structures by providing insights into policy formulation and strategic planning to strengthen economic resilience and emphasising the need for an interdisciplinary approach that connects climate variables with economic indicators. The strategic alignment at national levels supports global sustainability efforts and ensures a unified and effective response to climate risks within the European economic system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-16d938ccc89241afbf99541a6ac5b0bb2025-02-05T10:43:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550600110.1051/bioconf/202515506001bioconf_10thiccc_06001Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EULobonț Oana-Ramona0Vătavu Sorana1Nicolescu Ana-Cristina2Trip Andrei3Costea Florin4Department of Finance, Business Information Systems and Modelling, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of TimisoaraDepartment of Finance, Business Information Systems and Modelling, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of TimisoaraDepartment of Finance, Business Information Systems and Modelling, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of TimisoaraPh.D. Student, Doctoral School of Economics and Business Administration, West University of TimisoaraPostdoctoral Researcher, Doctoral School of Economics and Business Administration, West University of TimisoaraThis research examines the impact of climate change risks on the macroeconomic situation and the security of the economic system in the EU-27 during the 2002-2020 period. By employing methodologies such as the Ordinary Least Squares and Principal Component Analysis, the study evaluates the interrelationship between Climate Change Risk (CCR), Macroeconomic Situation (MS), and Economic System Security (ESS). The research develops composite indicators to analyse these phenomena in detail, while results reveal significant variations in CCR, MS, and ESS among EU member states, indicating a heterogeneous response to climate risks and economic stability and highlighting the need for differentiated policy approaches. Our research contributes to understanding the impacts of climate change on economic structures by providing insights into policy formulation and strategic planning to strengthen economic resilience and emphasising the need for an interdisciplinary approach that connects climate variables with economic indicators. The strategic alignment at national levels supports global sustainability efforts and ensures a unified and effective response to climate risks within the European economic system.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06001.pdf
spellingShingle Lobonț Oana-Ramona
Vătavu Sorana
Nicolescu Ana-Cristina
Trip Andrei
Costea Florin
Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
BIO Web of Conferences
title Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
title_full Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
title_fullStr Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
title_full_unstemmed Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
title_short Climate change, economic security, and macroeconomic stability: Insights from the EU
title_sort climate change economic security and macroeconomic stability insights from the eu
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_06001.pdf
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AT nicolescuanacristina climatechangeeconomicsecurityandmacroeconomicstabilityinsightsfromtheeu
AT tripandrei climatechangeeconomicsecurityandmacroeconomicstabilityinsightsfromtheeu
AT costeaflorin climatechangeeconomicsecurityandmacroeconomicstabilityinsightsfromtheeu