Local extrema in random trees
The number of local maxima (resp., local minima) in a tree T∈𝒯n rooted at r∈[n] is denoted by Mr(T) (resp., by mr(T)). We find exact formulas as rational functions of n for the expectation and variance of M1(T) and mn(T) when T∈𝒯n is chosen randomly according to a uniform distribution. As a conseque...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2005-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJMMS.2005.3867 |
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author | Lane Clark |
author_facet | Lane Clark |
author_sort | Lane Clark |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The number of local maxima (resp., local minima) in a tree T∈𝒯n rooted at r∈[n] is denoted by Mr(T) (resp., by mr(T)). We find exact formulas as rational functions of n for the expectation and
variance of M1(T) and mn(T) when T∈𝒯n is chosen
randomly according to a uniform distribution. As a consequence,
a.a.s. M1(T) and mn(T) belong to a relatively small interval
when T∈𝒯n. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-166b426548f74bf584de16bf2524018b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0161-1712 1687-0425 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2005-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-166b426548f74bf584de16bf2524018b2025-02-03T01:13:09ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252005-01-012005233867388210.1155/IJMMS.2005.3867Local extrema in random treesLane Clark0Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale 62901-4408, IL, USAThe number of local maxima (resp., local minima) in a tree T∈𝒯n rooted at r∈[n] is denoted by Mr(T) (resp., by mr(T)). We find exact formulas as rational functions of n for the expectation and variance of M1(T) and mn(T) when T∈𝒯n is chosen randomly according to a uniform distribution. As a consequence, a.a.s. M1(T) and mn(T) belong to a relatively small interval when T∈𝒯n.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJMMS.2005.3867 |
spellingShingle | Lane Clark Local extrema in random trees International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences |
title | Local extrema in random trees |
title_full | Local extrema in random trees |
title_fullStr | Local extrema in random trees |
title_full_unstemmed | Local extrema in random trees |
title_short | Local extrema in random trees |
title_sort | local extrema in random trees |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJMMS.2005.3867 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laneclark localextremainrandomtrees |