Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema

Aims. To investigate the correlations between renal biomarkers and the treatment outcomes of ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods. This hospital-based study retrospectively enrolled 88 eyes from 67 patients who had received one-year intravitreal ranibizumab treatment for DME. Best-c...

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Main Authors: Ivan Pochou Lai, Wei-Lun Huang, Chung-May Yang, Chang-Hao Yang, Tzyy-Chang Ho, Yi-Ting Hsieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7239570
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author Ivan Pochou Lai
Wei-Lun Huang
Chung-May Yang
Chang-Hao Yang
Tzyy-Chang Ho
Yi-Ting Hsieh
author_facet Ivan Pochou Lai
Wei-Lun Huang
Chung-May Yang
Chang-Hao Yang
Tzyy-Chang Ho
Yi-Ting Hsieh
author_sort Ivan Pochou Lai
collection DOAJ
description Aims. To investigate the correlations between renal biomarkers and the treatment outcomes of ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods. This hospital-based study retrospectively enrolled 88 eyes from 67 patients who had received one-year intravitreal ranibizumab treatment for DME. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) at baseline and during the follow-up period were recorded. BCVA and OCT characteristics at baseline and their changes after ranibizumab treatment were compared between different proteinuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) groups. Results. Of the 88 eyes studied, those with moderately increased proteinuria had a thicker central subfield foveal thickness (CFT) and a higher proportion of intraretinal cysts than those with no proteinuria (P=0.012 and 0.045, respectively) at baseline. After one year of ranibizumab treatment, the reduction in CFT was greater in patients with severely increased proteinuria than those with normal to mildly increased proteinuria (P=0.030). On the other hand, patients with an eGFR <30 tended to have poorer visual improvements than those with normal eGFR (P=0.044). Conclusions. After ranibizumab treatment for DME, patients with severe proteinuria tended to gain better anatomical improvement, while those with poor eGFR tended to have poorer visual improvement.
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series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-164c1787ac674374b351ae5d6b1e98fd2025-02-03T01:28:10ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532020-01-01202010.1155/2020/72395707239570Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular EdemaIvan Pochou Lai0Wei-Lun Huang1Chung-May Yang2Chang-Hao Yang3Tzyy-Chang Ho4Yi-Ting Hsieh5National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanAims. To investigate the correlations between renal biomarkers and the treatment outcomes of ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema (DME). Methods. This hospital-based study retrospectively enrolled 88 eyes from 67 patients who had received one-year intravitreal ranibizumab treatment for DME. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) at baseline and during the follow-up period were recorded. BCVA and OCT characteristics at baseline and their changes after ranibizumab treatment were compared between different proteinuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) groups. Results. Of the 88 eyes studied, those with moderately increased proteinuria had a thicker central subfield foveal thickness (CFT) and a higher proportion of intraretinal cysts than those with no proteinuria (P=0.012 and 0.045, respectively) at baseline. After one year of ranibizumab treatment, the reduction in CFT was greater in patients with severely increased proteinuria than those with normal to mildly increased proteinuria (P=0.030). On the other hand, patients with an eGFR <30 tended to have poorer visual improvements than those with normal eGFR (P=0.044). Conclusions. After ranibizumab treatment for DME, patients with severe proteinuria tended to gain better anatomical improvement, while those with poor eGFR tended to have poorer visual improvement.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7239570
spellingShingle Ivan Pochou Lai
Wei-Lun Huang
Chung-May Yang
Chang-Hao Yang
Tzyy-Chang Ho
Yi-Ting Hsieh
Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
title_full Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
title_fullStr Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
title_full_unstemmed Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
title_short Renal Biomarkers for Treatment Effect of Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema
title_sort renal biomarkers for treatment effect of ranibizumab for diabetic macular edema
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7239570
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