Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains

In this paper, we analyse the mitigation effects of open trenches on the vibrations induced by subway trains. The study is performed by using both physical model tests and numerical simulations. The effectiveness is evaluated by calculating the frequency response function (FRF) and the vibration acc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenbo Yang, Ran Yuan, Juan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1879392
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565144091099136
author Wenbo Yang
Ran Yuan
Juan Wang
author_facet Wenbo Yang
Ran Yuan
Juan Wang
author_sort Wenbo Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we analyse the mitigation effects of open trenches on the vibrations induced by subway trains. The study is performed by using both physical model tests and numerical simulations. The effectiveness is evaluated by calculating the frequency response function (FRF) and the vibration acceleration peak (VAP) in both time and frequency domains. The experimental and numerical results demonstrate that the open trench has clear effects on the dynamic soil response. Both time and frequency domain results suggest that the dynamic response of the soils beyond the open trenches could be significantly affected, due to the existence of the open trench. According to the frequency domain analysis, the inclusion of open trenches could effectively reduce the soil response in a higher frequency range. Due to reflection effects at the boundaries of the trench, an amplification of the soil response in front of the open trench is observed. Parametric study by means of numerical simulations is also performed. The width of the open trench demonstrates negligible effects on the dynamic soil response, whilst the trench depth exhibits a large influence on the trench isolation performance. With an increase in the trench depth, the isolation performance is significantly improved. It is concluded that the open trenches perform well as an isolation barrier, in mitigating the vibration induced by subway trains.
format Article
id doaj-art-164a70fbcdfa4f53a3682e5857b2b1d5
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-164a70fbcdfa4f53a3682e5857b2b1d52025-02-03T01:09:00ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/18793921879392Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency DomainsWenbo Yang0Ran Yuan1Juan Wang2Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Ministry of Education, Chengdu, ChinaNingbo Nottingham New Materials Institute, The University of Nottingham Ningbo, Ningbo, ChinaIn this paper, we analyse the mitigation effects of open trenches on the vibrations induced by subway trains. The study is performed by using both physical model tests and numerical simulations. The effectiveness is evaluated by calculating the frequency response function (FRF) and the vibration acceleration peak (VAP) in both time and frequency domains. The experimental and numerical results demonstrate that the open trench has clear effects on the dynamic soil response. Both time and frequency domain results suggest that the dynamic response of the soils beyond the open trenches could be significantly affected, due to the existence of the open trench. According to the frequency domain analysis, the inclusion of open trenches could effectively reduce the soil response in a higher frequency range. Due to reflection effects at the boundaries of the trench, an amplification of the soil response in front of the open trench is observed. Parametric study by means of numerical simulations is also performed. The width of the open trench demonstrates negligible effects on the dynamic soil response, whilst the trench depth exhibits a large influence on the trench isolation performance. With an increase in the trench depth, the isolation performance is significantly improved. It is concluded that the open trenches perform well as an isolation barrier, in mitigating the vibration induced by subway trains.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1879392
spellingShingle Wenbo Yang
Ran Yuan
Juan Wang
Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
Shock and Vibration
title Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
title_full Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
title_fullStr Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
title_full_unstemmed Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
title_short Vibration Induced by Subway Trains: Open-Trench Mitigation Analysis in the Time and Frequency Domains
title_sort vibration induced by subway trains open trench mitigation analysis in the time and frequency domains
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1879392
work_keys_str_mv AT wenboyang vibrationinducedbysubwaytrainsopentrenchmitigationanalysisinthetimeandfrequencydomains
AT ranyuan vibrationinducedbysubwaytrainsopentrenchmitigationanalysisinthetimeandfrequencydomains
AT juanwang vibrationinducedbysubwaytrainsopentrenchmitigationanalysisinthetimeandfrequencydomains