Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome

The Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder with an incidence estimated around 1/25000. PKS is a multiple congenital anomaly deficit syndrome caused by mosaic tissue limited tetrasomy for chromosome 12p. The presented report is the first confirmed case with PKS in Turk...

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Main Authors: Serhan Didinen, Didem Atabek, Gülay Kip, Aslı Patır Münevveroğlu, Özlem Tulunoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4130961
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author Serhan Didinen
Didem Atabek
Gülay Kip
Aslı Patır Münevveroğlu
Özlem Tulunoğlu
author_facet Serhan Didinen
Didem Atabek
Gülay Kip
Aslı Patır Münevveroğlu
Özlem Tulunoğlu
author_sort Serhan Didinen
collection DOAJ
description The Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder with an incidence estimated around 1/25000. PKS is a multiple congenital anomaly deficit syndrome caused by mosaic tissue limited tetrasomy for chromosome 12p. The presented report is the first confirmed case with PKS in Turkey. This report focuses on the orofacial clinical manifestations of an 6-year-old boy with PKS who was referred to the Department of Paediatric Dentistry clinic, Gazi University. It has been learned that the PKS was diagnosed 1 year after birth. Due to intellectual disability, it was decided to make the dental treatments under moderate sedation. Although significant tongue thrust and anterior open bite were determined, any oral appliances could not be applied because of the 2 epilepsy seizures in the last 2 years. The aim was to treat decayed teeth and set good oral hygiene in the patient’s mouth. Still, there is a probability for epilepsy seizures. If epileptic seizures stop permanently, we can apply an oral appliance to block tongue thrust. The patient is now under control. In cases of systemic and oral findings such as PKS, conducting medical and dental approaches together will increase the life quality of patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6447
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-1645a6d502d64ce1918439bff06897632025-02-03T06:46:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41309614130961Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian SyndromeSerhan Didinen0Didem Atabek1Gülay Kip2Aslı Patır Münevveroğlu3Özlem Tulunoğlu4Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Istanbul Medipol University, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USAThe Pallister-Killian syndrome (PKS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder with an incidence estimated around 1/25000. PKS is a multiple congenital anomaly deficit syndrome caused by mosaic tissue limited tetrasomy for chromosome 12p. The presented report is the first confirmed case with PKS in Turkey. This report focuses on the orofacial clinical manifestations of an 6-year-old boy with PKS who was referred to the Department of Paediatric Dentistry clinic, Gazi University. It has been learned that the PKS was diagnosed 1 year after birth. Due to intellectual disability, it was decided to make the dental treatments under moderate sedation. Although significant tongue thrust and anterior open bite were determined, any oral appliances could not be applied because of the 2 epilepsy seizures in the last 2 years. The aim was to treat decayed teeth and set good oral hygiene in the patient’s mouth. Still, there is a probability for epilepsy seizures. If epileptic seizures stop permanently, we can apply an oral appliance to block tongue thrust. The patient is now under control. In cases of systemic and oral findings such as PKS, conducting medical and dental approaches together will increase the life quality of patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4130961
spellingShingle Serhan Didinen
Didem Atabek
Gülay Kip
Aslı Patır Münevveroğlu
Özlem Tulunoğlu
Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
title_full Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
title_fullStr Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
title_short Dental Treatment of a Child with Pallister-Killian Syndrome
title_sort dental treatment of a child with pallister killian syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4130961
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AT gulaykip dentaltreatmentofachildwithpallisterkilliansyndrome
AT aslıpatırmunevveroglu dentaltreatmentofachildwithpallisterkilliansyndrome
AT ozlemtulunoglu dentaltreatmentofachildwithpallisterkilliansyndrome