Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence

In the South African local government domain, municipalities’ ability to execute legislative and executive powers is vested in municipal councils (section 151(2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996). Given the importance of a municipal council from a functionality perspective,...

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Main Authors: Andreas SJ Karsten, Marjoné van der Bank
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academicus 2025-01-01
Series:Academicus International Scientific Journal
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Online Access: https://academicus.edu.al/nr31/Academicus-MMXXIV-31-099-120.pdf
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author Andreas SJ Karsten
Marjoné van der Bank
author_facet Andreas SJ Karsten
Marjoné van der Bank
author_sort Andreas SJ Karsten
collection DOAJ
description In the South African local government domain, municipalities’ ability to execute legislative and executive powers is vested in municipal councils (section 151(2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996). Given the importance of a municipal council from a functionality perspective, any suspension of executive or legislative decision-making powers can impede the realization of municipal councils’ constitutional purpose, specifically, the objective to provide democratic and accountable governance to local communities. In recent years, local coalition governments have been seen more frequently, partly due to the number of hang councils in South Africa. Governance suffers because of the resulting volatility caused by political standoffs. The departing premise hereto is that the realization of a democratic and accountable government depends on the degree of functionality of every municipal council. Conversely, in councils, volatility can adversely compromise democratic and accountable governance. During recent years, coalition governments in local government have been seen more frequently, partly due to the number of hung councils in South Africa. This article builds on the legal insight provided in the case of the Premier, Gauteng and Others v Democratic Alliance and Others; All Tshwane Councillors who are Members of the Economic Freedom Fighters and Another v Democratic Alliance and Others; African National Congress v Democratic Alliance and Others [2021] ZACC 34. The authors considered using governance mechanisms to provide better support and guidance to ensure the continuation of democratic and accountable government practices, where fractured coalitions have caused governance fallouts in municipal councils.
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spelling doaj-art-1625fdff73a644cc832e5f07bb96b4532025-01-30T22:56:03ZengAcademicusAcademicus International Scientific Journal2079-37152025-01-01MMXXIV319912010.7336/academicus.2025.31.07Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudenceAndreas SJ KarstenMarjoné van der BankIn the South African local government domain, municipalities’ ability to execute legislative and executive powers is vested in municipal councils (section 151(2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996). Given the importance of a municipal council from a functionality perspective, any suspension of executive or legislative decision-making powers can impede the realization of municipal councils’ constitutional purpose, specifically, the objective to provide democratic and accountable governance to local communities. In recent years, local coalition governments have been seen more frequently, partly due to the number of hang councils in South Africa. Governance suffers because of the resulting volatility caused by political standoffs. The departing premise hereto is that the realization of a democratic and accountable government depends on the degree of functionality of every municipal council. Conversely, in councils, volatility can adversely compromise democratic and accountable governance. During recent years, coalition governments in local government have been seen more frequently, partly due to the number of hung councils in South Africa. This article builds on the legal insight provided in the case of the Premier, Gauteng and Others v Democratic Alliance and Others; All Tshwane Councillors who are Members of the Economic Freedom Fighters and Another v Democratic Alliance and Others; African National Congress v Democratic Alliance and Others [2021] ZACC 34. The authors considered using governance mechanisms to provide better support and guidance to ensure the continuation of democratic and accountable government practices, where fractured coalitions have caused governance fallouts in municipal councils. https://academicus.edu.al/nr31/Academicus-MMXXIV-31-099-120.pdf councildysfunctionalityintergovernmentalinterventionlocal governments
spellingShingle Andreas SJ Karsten
Marjoné van der Bank
Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
Academicus International Scientific Journal
council
dysfunctionality
intergovernmental
intervention
local governments
title Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
title_full Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
title_fullStr Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
title_full_unstemmed Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
title_short Intragovernmental governance in South Africa - An analysis of recent jurisprudence
title_sort intragovernmental governance in south africa an analysis of recent jurisprudence
topic council
dysfunctionality
intergovernmental
intervention
local governments
url https://academicus.edu.al/nr31/Academicus-MMXXIV-31-099-120.pdf
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