A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price

In the electricity market, the electricity price plays an inevitable role. Nevertheless, accurate price forecasting, a vital factor affecting both government regulatory agencies and public power companies, remains a huge challenge and a critical problem. Determining how to address the accurate forec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhilong Wang, Feng Liu, Jie Wu, Jianzhou Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/249208
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562927555575808
author Zhilong Wang
Feng Liu
Jie Wu
Jianzhou Wang
author_facet Zhilong Wang
Feng Liu
Jie Wu
Jianzhou Wang
author_sort Zhilong Wang
collection DOAJ
description In the electricity market, the electricity price plays an inevitable role. Nevertheless, accurate price forecasting, a vital factor affecting both government regulatory agencies and public power companies, remains a huge challenge and a critical problem. Determining how to address the accurate forecasting problem becomes an even more significant task in an era in which electricity is increasingly important. Based on the chaos particle swarm optimization (CPSO), the backpropagation artificial neural network (BPANN), and the idea of bivariate division, this paper proposes a bivariate division BPANN (BD-BPANN) method and the CPSO-BD-BPANN method for forecasting electricity price. The former method creatively transforms the electricity demand and price to be a new variable, named DV, which is calculated using the division principle, to forecast the day-ahead electricity by multiplying the forecasted values of the DVs and forecasted values of the demand. Next, to improve the accuracy of BD-BPANN, chaos particle swarm optimization and BD-BPANN are synthesized to form a novel model, CPSO-BD-BPANN. In this study, CPSO is utilized to optimize the initial parameters of BD-BPANN to make its output more stable than the original model. Finally, two forecasting strategies are proposed regarding different situations.
format Article
id doaj-art-15fcc6b0e589488b92dfbe8261d40461
institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
1687-0409
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-15fcc6b0e589488b92dfbe8261d404612025-02-03T01:21:24ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/249208249208A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity PriceZhilong Wang0Feng Liu1Jie Wu2Jianzhou Wang3Department of Basic Courses, Lanzhou Institute of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaIn the electricity market, the electricity price plays an inevitable role. Nevertheless, accurate price forecasting, a vital factor affecting both government regulatory agencies and public power companies, remains a huge challenge and a critical problem. Determining how to address the accurate forecasting problem becomes an even more significant task in an era in which electricity is increasingly important. Based on the chaos particle swarm optimization (CPSO), the backpropagation artificial neural network (BPANN), and the idea of bivariate division, this paper proposes a bivariate division BPANN (BD-BPANN) method and the CPSO-BD-BPANN method for forecasting electricity price. The former method creatively transforms the electricity demand and price to be a new variable, named DV, which is calculated using the division principle, to forecast the day-ahead electricity by multiplying the forecasted values of the DVs and forecasted values of the demand. Next, to improve the accuracy of BD-BPANN, chaos particle swarm optimization and BD-BPANN are synthesized to form a novel model, CPSO-BD-BPANN. In this study, CPSO is utilized to optimize the initial parameters of BD-BPANN to make its output more stable than the original model. Finally, two forecasting strategies are proposed regarding different situations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/249208
spellingShingle Zhilong Wang
Feng Liu
Jie Wu
Jianzhou Wang
A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
title_full A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
title_fullStr A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
title_full_unstemmed A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
title_short A Hybrid Forecasting Model Based on Bivariate Division and a Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network Optimized by Chaos Particle Swarm Optimization for Day-Ahead Electricity Price
title_sort hybrid forecasting model based on bivariate division and a backpropagation artificial neural network optimized by chaos particle swarm optimization for day ahead electricity price
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/249208
work_keys_str_mv AT zhilongwang ahybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT fengliu ahybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT jiewu ahybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT jianzhouwang ahybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT zhilongwang hybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT fengliu hybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT jiewu hybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice
AT jianzhouwang hybridforecastingmodelbasedonbivariatedivisionandabackpropagationartificialneuralnetworkoptimizedbychaosparticleswarmoptimizationfordayaheadelectricityprice