A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)

The trachea forms the part of the conducting system which transports air from the external environment to the lungs. The aim of this study was to provide quantitative dimensions of the trachea of Red Sokoto goat (Capra hircus). Quantitative analysis was conducted on nine tracheas from goats (ages we...

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Main Authors: O. Byanet, J. A. Bosha, B. O. Onoja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/142715
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author O. Byanet
J. A. Bosha
B. O. Onoja
author_facet O. Byanet
J. A. Bosha
B. O. Onoja
author_sort O. Byanet
collection DOAJ
description The trachea forms the part of the conducting system which transports air from the external environment to the lungs. The aim of this study was to provide quantitative dimensions of the trachea of Red Sokoto goat (Capra hircus). Quantitative analysis was conducted on nine tracheas from goats (ages were ranged between eight months and three years) without sex variation in this study. The results showed that tracheas were extended from the cricoid cartilage of larynx to the hilus of the lungs, where they were divided into the right and left bronchi. They were structurally composed of the cartilaginous rings that were incomplete dorsally but bridged by tracheal muscles at the ends of the tracheal cartilages. The mean length of the trachea from the first to the last ring was 257 ± 7.11 mm and the number of tracheal rings varied from 35 to 57, with a mean value of 49.33 ± 2.78. The left bronchial mean length (19.78 ± 2.66 mm) was significantly longer than the right (10.44 ± 1.79 mm). The cross-sectional area (CSA) was wider at the intrathoracic area (221.5 ± 0.2 mm2) than cervical area (176 ± 0.1 mm2).
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series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-15fc4912eefd46bab431d3ea3ca727432025-02-03T06:13:14ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482014-01-01201410.1155/2014/142715142715A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)O. Byanet0J. A. Bosha1B. O. Onoja2Department of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, NigeriaDepartment of Veterinary Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Benue State, NigeriaThe trachea forms the part of the conducting system which transports air from the external environment to the lungs. The aim of this study was to provide quantitative dimensions of the trachea of Red Sokoto goat (Capra hircus). Quantitative analysis was conducted on nine tracheas from goats (ages were ranged between eight months and three years) without sex variation in this study. The results showed that tracheas were extended from the cricoid cartilage of larynx to the hilus of the lungs, where they were divided into the right and left bronchi. They were structurally composed of the cartilaginous rings that were incomplete dorsally but bridged by tracheal muscles at the ends of the tracheal cartilages. The mean length of the trachea from the first to the last ring was 257 ± 7.11 mm and the number of tracheal rings varied from 35 to 57, with a mean value of 49.33 ± 2.78. The left bronchial mean length (19.78 ± 2.66 mm) was significantly longer than the right (10.44 ± 1.79 mm). The cross-sectional area (CSA) was wider at the intrathoracic area (221.5 ± 0.2 mm2) than cervical area (176 ± 0.1 mm2).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/142715
spellingShingle O. Byanet
J. A. Bosha
B. O. Onoja
A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
Veterinary Medicine International
title A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
title_full A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
title_fullStr A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
title_full_unstemmed A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
title_short A Quantitative Study on the Trachea of the Red Sokoto (Maradi) Goat (Capra hircus)
title_sort quantitative study on the trachea of the red sokoto maradi goat capra hircus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/142715
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