A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs

This study reviews and describes some of the existing research and mechanisms of operation of organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. Introduced first are problems that exist with traditional fossil fuels that result in most of the world energy challenges such as environmental pollution. This is followed...

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Main Author: Egidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656512
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author Egidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila
author_facet Egidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila
author_sort Egidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila
collection DOAJ
description This study reviews and describes some of the existing research and mechanisms of operation of organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. Introduced first are problems that exist with traditional fossil fuels that result in most of the world energy challenges such as environmental pollution. This is followed by the description of baseline organic solar cell (OSC) structures and materials. Then, some of the existing modelling approaches that have implemented either a one- or a two-dimensional drift-diffusion model to examine OSC structures are reviewed, and their reproducibility is examined. Both experimental and modelling approaches reviewed are particularly important for more and better designed research to probe practical procedural problems associated with OSCs that hinder the commercialization of OPV technology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-15d5527d4da64667a78d66276e8f98d72025-02-03T01:11:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/16565121656512A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological DesignsEgidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila0Physics Department, Materials Science and Solar Energy Laboratory, University of Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 35063, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaThis study reviews and describes some of the existing research and mechanisms of operation of organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells. Introduced first are problems that exist with traditional fossil fuels that result in most of the world energy challenges such as environmental pollution. This is followed by the description of baseline organic solar cell (OSC) structures and materials. Then, some of the existing modelling approaches that have implemented either a one- or a two-dimensional drift-diffusion model to examine OSC structures are reviewed, and their reproducibility is examined. Both experimental and modelling approaches reviewed are particularly important for more and better designed research to probe practical procedural problems associated with OSCs that hinder the commercialization of OPV technology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656512
spellingShingle Egidius Rutatizibwa Rwenyagila
A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
International Journal of Photoenergy
title A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
title_full A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
title_fullStr A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
title_short A Review of Organic Photovoltaic Energy Source and Its Technological Designs
title_sort review of organic photovoltaic energy source and its technological designs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1656512
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