Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer

Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis is a form of advanced metastatic disease conferring poor prognosis, most commonly associated with melanoma, small cell lung cancer, and breast cancer. In rare cases it has been shown to be associated with stroke thought to be related to vasculopathy caused by tumoral in...

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Main Authors: Joshua Mangerel, MD, Andres Rodriguez-Sein, MD, Daniel Masri, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013840
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author Joshua Mangerel, MD
Andres Rodriguez-Sein, MD
Daniel Masri, MD
author_facet Joshua Mangerel, MD
Andres Rodriguez-Sein, MD
Daniel Masri, MD
author_sort Joshua Mangerel, MD
collection DOAJ
description Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis is a form of advanced metastatic disease conferring poor prognosis, most commonly associated with melanoma, small cell lung cancer, and breast cancer. In rare cases it has been shown to be associated with stroke thought to be related to vasculopathy caused by tumoral infiltration of cerebral vasculature. We present a case of acute cerebellar infarction in a patient with metastatic breast cancer complicated by leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, admitted for worsening metastatic disease. We include images clearly demonstrating interval development of diffusion restriction at a site of macroscopically stable leptomeningeal disease, in the setting of new onset focal neurologic deficits clinically consistent with acute stroke.
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series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-15cc10b9358045e7aebb0fac89e62bac2025-01-18T05:04:09ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332025-03-0120316201623Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancerJoshua Mangerel, MD0Andres Rodriguez-Sein, MD1Daniel Masri, MD2Corresponding author.; Maimonides Medical Center, Department of Radiology 4802 10th Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11219, USAMaimonides Medical Center, Department of Radiology 4802 10th Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11219, USAMaimonides Medical Center, Department of Radiology 4802 10th Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11219, USALeptomeningeal carcinomatosis is a form of advanced metastatic disease conferring poor prognosis, most commonly associated with melanoma, small cell lung cancer, and breast cancer. In rare cases it has been shown to be associated with stroke thought to be related to vasculopathy caused by tumoral infiltration of cerebral vasculature. We present a case of acute cerebellar infarction in a patient with metastatic breast cancer complicated by leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, admitted for worsening metastatic disease. We include images clearly demonstrating interval development of diffusion restriction at a site of macroscopically stable leptomeningeal disease, in the setting of new onset focal neurologic deficits clinically consistent with acute stroke.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013840Leptomeningeal carcinomatosisStrokeMetastatic breast cancer
spellingShingle Joshua Mangerel, MD
Andres Rodriguez-Sein, MD
Daniel Masri, MD
Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
Radiology Case Reports
Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
Stroke
Metastatic breast cancer
title Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
title_full Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
title_fullStr Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
title_short Stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
title_sort stroke associated with microvascular tumoral infiltration in a patient with metastatic breast cancer
topic Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis
Stroke
Metastatic breast cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043324013840
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AT danielmasrimd strokeassociatedwithmicrovasculartumoralinfiltrationinapatientwithmetastaticbreastcancer