Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects

This study proposes a finite element-based multiphysics simulation of ultrasonic guided wave (GW) propagation under pressure conditions in a pressure vessel structure (15 kg LPG cylinder) utilizing boundary conditions. The two key mechanisms influencing GW propagation are stress-induced changes in...

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Main Authors: Napoleon Kuebutornye, Zipping Wang, Jiazhen Zhang, Dongwei Shang, Qingwei Xia
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: NDT.net 2025-01-01
Series:e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Online Access:https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30606
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author Napoleon Kuebutornye
Zipping Wang
Jiazhen Zhang
Dongwei Shang
Qingwei Xia
author_facet Napoleon Kuebutornye
Zipping Wang
Jiazhen Zhang
Dongwei Shang
Qingwei Xia
author_sort Napoleon Kuebutornye
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a finite element-based multiphysics simulation of ultrasonic guided wave (GW) propagation under pressure conditions in a pressure vessel structure (15 kg LPG cylinder) utilizing boundary conditions. The two key mechanisms influencing GW propagation are stress-induced changes in material properties (acoustoelastic effect), which causes phase shifts, and geometric deformation (thickness and curvature variations), which impacts GW amplitude. The simulation is carried out using COMSOL Multiphysics, where the solid mechanics module models the boundary loads and pressure effects, while electrostatics simulates the behavior of piezoelectric transducers as both wave excitation and receiving elements as the boundary conditions. A non-linear numerical model capturing the relationship between pressure loads and GW characteristics such as phase velocity and attenuation is developed. Simulation results under pressure loading conditions are compared with experimental data, showing good agreement in phase and amplitude variations, thereby validating the proposed model.
format Article
id doaj-art-15bc3b4fbcee4fb9a0e172cb210afd4d
institution Kabale University
issn 1435-4934
language deu
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher NDT.net
record_format Article
series e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
spelling doaj-art-15bc3b4fbcee4fb9a0e172cb210afd4d2025-02-06T10:48:47ZdeuNDT.nete-Journal of Nondestructive Testing1435-49342025-01-0130110.58286/30606Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects Napoleon KuebutornyeZipping WangJiazhen ZhangDongwei ShangQingwei Xia This study proposes a finite element-based multiphysics simulation of ultrasonic guided wave (GW) propagation under pressure conditions in a pressure vessel structure (15 kg LPG cylinder) utilizing boundary conditions. The two key mechanisms influencing GW propagation are stress-induced changes in material properties (acoustoelastic effect), which causes phase shifts, and geometric deformation (thickness and curvature variations), which impacts GW amplitude. The simulation is carried out using COMSOL Multiphysics, where the solid mechanics module models the boundary loads and pressure effects, while electrostatics simulates the behavior of piezoelectric transducers as both wave excitation and receiving elements as the boundary conditions. A non-linear numerical model capturing the relationship between pressure loads and GW characteristics such as phase velocity and attenuation is developed. Simulation results under pressure loading conditions are compared with experimental data, showing good agreement in phase and amplitude variations, thereby validating the proposed model. https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30606
spellingShingle Napoleon Kuebutornye
Zipping Wang
Jiazhen Zhang
Dongwei Shang
Qingwei Xia
Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
title Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
title_full Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
title_fullStr Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
title_short Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects
title_sort mechanism of ultrasonic guided wave excitation and sensing in pressure vessel structures under boundary condition effects
url https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30606
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AT jiazhenzhang mechanismofultrasonicguidedwaveexcitationandsensinginpressurevesselstructuresunderboundaryconditioneffects
AT dongweishang mechanismofultrasonicguidedwaveexcitationandsensinginpressurevesselstructuresunderboundaryconditioneffects
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