COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Despite the development of safe and highly efficacious COVID-19 vaccines, extensive barriers to vaccine deployment and uptake threaten the effectiveness of vaccines in controlling the pandemic. Notably, marginalization produces structural and social inequalities that...

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Main Authors: Peter A Newman, Luke Reid, Suchon Tepjan, Sophia Fantus, Kate Allan, Thabani Nyoni, Adrian Guta, Charmaine C Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266120&type=printable
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author Peter A Newman
Luke Reid
Suchon Tepjan
Sophia Fantus
Kate Allan
Thabani Nyoni
Adrian Guta
Charmaine C Williams
author_facet Peter A Newman
Luke Reid
Suchon Tepjan
Sophia Fantus
Kate Allan
Thabani Nyoni
Adrian Guta
Charmaine C Williams
author_sort Peter A Newman
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Despite the development of safe and highly efficacious COVID-19 vaccines, extensive barriers to vaccine deployment and uptake threaten the effectiveness of vaccines in controlling the pandemic. Notably, marginalization produces structural and social inequalities that render certain populations disproportionately vulnerable to COVID-19 incidence, morbidity, and mortality, and less likely to be vaccinated. The purpose of this scoping review is to provide a comprehensive overview of definitions/conceptualizations, elements, and determinants of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>The proposed scoping review follows the framework outlined by Arksey and O'Malley, and further developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute. It will comply with reporting guidelines from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The overall research question is: What are the definitions/conceptualizations and factors associated with vaccine hesitancy in the context of COVID-19 vaccines among adults from marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada. Search strategies will be developed using controlled vocabulary and selected keywords, and customized for relevant databases, in collaboration with a research librarian. The results will be analyzed and synthesized quantitatively (i.e., frequencies) and qualitatively (i.e., thematic analysis) in relation to the research questions, guided by a revised WHO Vaccine Hesitancy Matrix.<h4>Discussion</h4>This scoping review will contribute to honing and advancing the conceptualization of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and broader elements and determinants of underutilization of COVID-19 vaccination among marginalized populations, identify evidence gaps, and support recommendations for research and practice moving forward.
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spelling doaj-art-1599f48731984a80b2570dfc7eb908b52025-02-05T05:32:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01173e026612010.1371/journal.pone.0266120COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.Peter A NewmanLuke ReidSuchon TepjanSophia FantusKate AllanThabani NyoniAdrian GutaCharmaine C Williams<h4>Introduction</h4>Despite the development of safe and highly efficacious COVID-19 vaccines, extensive barriers to vaccine deployment and uptake threaten the effectiveness of vaccines in controlling the pandemic. Notably, marginalization produces structural and social inequalities that render certain populations disproportionately vulnerable to COVID-19 incidence, morbidity, and mortality, and less likely to be vaccinated. The purpose of this scoping review is to provide a comprehensive overview of definitions/conceptualizations, elements, and determinants of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>The proposed scoping review follows the framework outlined by Arksey and O'Malley, and further developed by the Joanna Briggs Institute. It will comply with reporting guidelines from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). The overall research question is: What are the definitions/conceptualizations and factors associated with vaccine hesitancy in the context of COVID-19 vaccines among adults from marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada. Search strategies will be developed using controlled vocabulary and selected keywords, and customized for relevant databases, in collaboration with a research librarian. The results will be analyzed and synthesized quantitatively (i.e., frequencies) and qualitatively (i.e., thematic analysis) in relation to the research questions, guided by a revised WHO Vaccine Hesitancy Matrix.<h4>Discussion</h4>This scoping review will contribute to honing and advancing the conceptualization of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and broader elements and determinants of underutilization of COVID-19 vaccination among marginalized populations, identify evidence gaps, and support recommendations for research and practice moving forward.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266120&type=printable
spellingShingle Peter A Newman
Luke Reid
Suchon Tepjan
Sophia Fantus
Kate Allan
Thabani Nyoni
Adrian Guta
Charmaine C Williams
COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
PLoS ONE
title COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
title_full COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
title_fullStr COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
title_short COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the U.S. and Canada: Protocol for a scoping review.
title_sort covid 19 vaccine hesitancy among marginalized populations in the u s and canada protocol for a scoping review
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0266120&type=printable
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