Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve

The valve plays an important role in the control of the filling rate ( q fill ) and braking characteristics of the hydrodynamic retarder (HR). However, the dynamic throttling characteristics of the valve were rarely considered in previous studies. Therefore, this paper considers the influence of the...

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Main Authors: Huanhui Zhou, Zilin Ran, Hu Dai, Weida Yang, Xianwei Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314545
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author Huanhui Zhou
Zilin Ran
Hu Dai
Weida Yang
Xianwei Chen
author_facet Huanhui Zhou
Zilin Ran
Hu Dai
Weida Yang
Xianwei Chen
author_sort Huanhui Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The valve plays an important role in the control of the filling rate ( q fill ) and braking characteristics of the hydrodynamic retarder (HR). However, the dynamic throttling characteristics of the valve were rarely considered in previous studies. Therefore, this paper considers the influence of the external valve system (retarder valve) of HR on its flow field, structural field and braking characteristics. Firstly, numerical calculation and experimental verification are carried out on the flow passage model without inlet and outlet (Plan A), with inlet and outlet (Plan B) and with retarder valve (Plan C). After considering the throttling characteristics of the retarder valve, the maximum errors of the impeller rotational speed ( n ), q fill and braking torque ( T ) characteristic curves are 2.678% and 3.517%, respectively, and the average errors are 4.526% and 5.012%, respectively. Compared with the other two schemes, the average error and maximum error of HR have been greatly reduced. Then, this paper compares the differences between the three schemes from the perspective of flow field and structural field, and expounds the influence of retarder valve on the numerical calculation results of retarder from the internal mechanism. Finally, this paper discusses the influence of n, q fill and retarder valve opening on the calculation results of Scheme C. The results show that the opening of the valve port will seriously affect the flow rate at the inlet of HR, and the flow rate in the retarder valve will have a hysteresis effect on the circulation flow in the mainstream region of HR. The research method of this paper can provide reference for the numerical study of turbomachinery.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8140
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spelling doaj-art-15989d30b6bd4442a1d3779b30518f102025-01-20T07:03:31ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402025-01-011710.1177/16878132251314545Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valveHuanhui Zhou0Zilin Ran1Hu Dai2Weida Yang3Xianwei Chen4Hangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, ChinaHangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Mechatronics and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, ChinaThe valve plays an important role in the control of the filling rate ( q fill ) and braking characteristics of the hydrodynamic retarder (HR). However, the dynamic throttling characteristics of the valve were rarely considered in previous studies. Therefore, this paper considers the influence of the external valve system (retarder valve) of HR on its flow field, structural field and braking characteristics. Firstly, numerical calculation and experimental verification are carried out on the flow passage model without inlet and outlet (Plan A), with inlet and outlet (Plan B) and with retarder valve (Plan C). After considering the throttling characteristics of the retarder valve, the maximum errors of the impeller rotational speed ( n ), q fill and braking torque ( T ) characteristic curves are 2.678% and 3.517%, respectively, and the average errors are 4.526% and 5.012%, respectively. Compared with the other two schemes, the average error and maximum error of HR have been greatly reduced. Then, this paper compares the differences between the three schemes from the perspective of flow field and structural field, and expounds the influence of retarder valve on the numerical calculation results of retarder from the internal mechanism. Finally, this paper discusses the influence of n, q fill and retarder valve opening on the calculation results of Scheme C. The results show that the opening of the valve port will seriously affect the flow rate at the inlet of HR, and the flow rate in the retarder valve will have a hysteresis effect on the circulation flow in the mainstream region of HR. The research method of this paper can provide reference for the numerical study of turbomachinery.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314545
spellingShingle Huanhui Zhou
Zilin Ran
Hu Dai
Weida Yang
Xianwei Chen
Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
title_full Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
title_fullStr Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
title_full_unstemmed Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
title_short Study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
title_sort study on the flow field and structural stress field of the primary retarder considering the throttling characteristics of the valve
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251314545
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AT hudai studyontheflowfieldandstructuralstressfieldoftheprimaryretarderconsideringthethrottlingcharacteristicsofthevalve
AT weidayang studyontheflowfieldandstructuralstressfieldoftheprimaryretarderconsideringthethrottlingcharacteristicsofthevalve
AT xianweichen studyontheflowfieldandstructuralstressfieldoftheprimaryretarderconsideringthethrottlingcharacteristicsofthevalve