IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management
Owing to a paradigm shift toward Internet of Things (IoT), researches into IoT services have been conducted in a wide range of fields. As a major application field of IoT, waste management has become one such issue. The absence of efficient waste management has caused serious environmental problems...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | The Scientific World Journal |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/646953 |
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author | Insung Hong Sunghoi Park Beomseok Lee Jaekeun Lee Daebeom Jeong Sehyun Park |
author_facet | Insung Hong Sunghoi Park Beomseok Lee Jaekeun Lee Daebeom Jeong Sehyun Park |
author_sort | Insung Hong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Owing to a paradigm shift toward Internet of Things (IoT), researches into IoT services have been conducted in a wide range of fields. As a major application field of IoT, waste management has become one such issue. The absence of efficient waste management has caused serious environmental problems and cost issues. Therefore, in this paper, an IoT-based smart garbage system (SGS) is proposed to reduce the amount of food waste. In an SGS, battery-based smart garbage bins (SGBs) exchange information with each other using wireless mesh networks, and a router and server collect and analyze the information for service provisioning. Furthermore, the SGS includes various IoT techniques considering user convenience and increases the battery lifetime through two types of energy-efficient operations of the SGBs: stand-alone operation and cooperation-based operation. The proposed SGS had been operated as a pilot project in Gangnam district, Seoul, Republic of Korea, for a one-year period. The experiment showed that the average amount of food waste could be reduced by 33%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1567911a9f21430ea61764929f8088be |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2356-6140 1537-744X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | The Scientific World Journal |
spelling | doaj-art-1567911a9f21430ea61764929f8088be2025-02-03T07:23:52ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/646953646953IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste ManagementInsung Hong0Sunghoi Park1Beomseok Lee2Jaekeun Lee3Daebeom Jeong4Sehyun Park5School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 151-756, Republic of KoreaOwing to a paradigm shift toward Internet of Things (IoT), researches into IoT services have been conducted in a wide range of fields. As a major application field of IoT, waste management has become one such issue. The absence of efficient waste management has caused serious environmental problems and cost issues. Therefore, in this paper, an IoT-based smart garbage system (SGS) is proposed to reduce the amount of food waste. In an SGS, battery-based smart garbage bins (SGBs) exchange information with each other using wireless mesh networks, and a router and server collect and analyze the information for service provisioning. Furthermore, the SGS includes various IoT techniques considering user convenience and increases the battery lifetime through two types of energy-efficient operations of the SGBs: stand-alone operation and cooperation-based operation. The proposed SGS had been operated as a pilot project in Gangnam district, Seoul, Republic of Korea, for a one-year period. The experiment showed that the average amount of food waste could be reduced by 33%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/646953 |
spellingShingle | Insung Hong Sunghoi Park Beomseok Lee Jaekeun Lee Daebeom Jeong Sehyun Park IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management The Scientific World Journal |
title | IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management |
title_full | IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management |
title_fullStr | IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management |
title_full_unstemmed | IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management |
title_short | IoT-Based Smart Garbage System for Efficient Food Waste Management |
title_sort | iot based smart garbage system for efficient food waste management |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/646953 |
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