The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics

The presence of pores in a ceramic leads to a lower Young's modulus compared to dense material. For the development of porous ceramics with tailored elastic properties, an exact determination of the Young's modulus is required, especially for industrial applications. Therefore, we investig...

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Main Authors: Tim Stötzel, Swantje Funk, Tobias Fey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Open Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001500
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author Tim Stötzel
Swantje Funk
Tobias Fey
author_facet Tim Stötzel
Swantje Funk
Tobias Fey
author_sort Tim Stötzel
collection DOAJ
description The presence of pores in a ceramic leads to a lower Young's modulus compared to dense material. For the development of porous ceramics with tailored elastic properties, an exact determination of the Young's modulus is required, especially for industrial applications. Therefore, we investigated the suitability of the non-destructive impulse excitation technique for measuring the dynamic Young's modulus of two-dimensional ceramics with low porosity (P < 19 %). For rectangular samples it was shown that the measurement results depend on the geometric pore position, as added pores outside the nodal lines of the fundamental flexural vibration had no influence on the result. Pores in the inner part of the sample led to a decrease of the Young's modulus that is in good agreement with empirical and analytical models. For the investigated interval of porosity range, the influence of pore size and geometric position on the reduction of the Young's modulus was determined.
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spelling doaj-art-154fcc53bd6446d5be78ceba6c61189d2025-08-20T02:30:55ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952024-12-012010068610.1016/j.oceram.2024.100686The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramicsTim Stötzel0Swantje Funk1Tobias Fey2Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Material Science and Engineering (Institute of Glass and Ceramics), Martensstr. 5, D-91058, Erlangen, GermanyFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Material Science and Engineering (Institute of Glass and Ceramics), Martensstr. 5, D-91058, Erlangen, GermanyFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Material Science and Engineering (Institute of Glass and Ceramics), Martensstr. 5, D-91058, Erlangen, Germany; NITech Doctoral Global Academy, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8555, Japan; Corresponding author. Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Department of Material Science and Engineering (Institute of Glass and Ceramics), Martensstr. 5, D-91058, Erlangen, Germany.The presence of pores in a ceramic leads to a lower Young's modulus compared to dense material. For the development of porous ceramics with tailored elastic properties, an exact determination of the Young's modulus is required, especially for industrial applications. Therefore, we investigated the suitability of the non-destructive impulse excitation technique for measuring the dynamic Young's modulus of two-dimensional ceramics with low porosity (P < 19 %). For rectangular samples it was shown that the measurement results depend on the geometric pore position, as added pores outside the nodal lines of the fundamental flexural vibration had no influence on the result. Pores in the inner part of the sample led to a decrease of the Young's modulus that is in good agreement with empirical and analytical models. For the investigated interval of porosity range, the influence of pore size and geometric position on the reduction of the Young's modulus was determined.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001500PorosityYoung's modulusImpulse excitation technique
spellingShingle Tim Stötzel
Swantje Funk
Tobias Fey
The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
Open Ceramics
Porosity
Young's modulus
Impulse excitation technique
title The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
title_full The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
title_fullStr The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
title_full_unstemmed The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
title_short The sound of porosity: Suitability of the impulse excitation technique (IET) to determine the Young's modulus of 2D macroporous ceramics
title_sort sound of porosity suitability of the impulse excitation technique iet to determine the young s modulus of 2d macroporous ceramics
topic Porosity
Young's modulus
Impulse excitation technique
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539524001500
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