A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)

This paper presents a comparative study of the electricity consumption (EC) in an urban low-voltage substation before and during the economic crisis (2008–2013). This low-voltage substation supplies electric power to near 400 users. The EC was measured for an 11-year period (2002–2012) with a sampli...

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Main Authors: Pedro M. Lara-Santillán, Montserrat Mendoza-Villena, L. Alfredo Fernández-Jiménez, Mario Mañana-Canteli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/948361
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author Pedro M. Lara-Santillán
Montserrat Mendoza-Villena
L. Alfredo Fernández-Jiménez
Mario Mañana-Canteli
author_facet Pedro M. Lara-Santillán
Montserrat Mendoza-Villena
L. Alfredo Fernández-Jiménez
Mario Mañana-Canteli
author_sort Pedro M. Lara-Santillán
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a comparative study of the electricity consumption (EC) in an urban low-voltage substation before and during the economic crisis (2008–2013). This low-voltage substation supplies electric power to near 400 users. The EC was measured for an 11-year period (2002–2012) with a sampling time of 1 minute. The study described in the paper consists of detecting the changes produced in the load curves of this substation along the time due to changes in the behaviour of consumers. The EC was compared using representative curves per time period (precrisis and crisis). These representative curves were obtained after a computational process, which was based on a search for days with similar curves to the curve of a determined (base) date. This similitude was assessed by the proximity on the calendar, day of the week, daylight time, and outdoor temperature. The last selection parameter was the error between the nearest neighbour curves and the base date curve. The obtained representative curves were linearized to determine changes in their structure (maximum and minimum consumption values, duration of the daily time slot, etc.). The results primarily indicate an increase in the EC in the night slot during the summer months in the crisis period.
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publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-15344a76dfff478997ca4338e53a24c42025-02-03T01:33:07ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/948361948361A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)Pedro M. Lara-Santillán0Montserrat Mendoza-Villena1L. Alfredo Fernández-Jiménez2Mario Mañana-Canteli3Department of Electrical Engineering, University of La Rioja, 26004 Logroño, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of La Rioja, 26004 Logroño, SpainDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of La Rioja, 26004 Logroño, SpainDepartment of Electrical and Energy Engineering, University of Cantabria, 39005 Santander, SpainThis paper presents a comparative study of the electricity consumption (EC) in an urban low-voltage substation before and during the economic crisis (2008–2013). This low-voltage substation supplies electric power to near 400 users. The EC was measured for an 11-year period (2002–2012) with a sampling time of 1 minute. The study described in the paper consists of detecting the changes produced in the load curves of this substation along the time due to changes in the behaviour of consumers. The EC was compared using representative curves per time period (precrisis and crisis). These representative curves were obtained after a computational process, which was based on a search for days with similar curves to the curve of a determined (base) date. This similitude was assessed by the proximity on the calendar, day of the week, daylight time, and outdoor temperature. The last selection parameter was the error between the nearest neighbour curves and the base date curve. The obtained representative curves were linearized to determine changes in their structure (maximum and minimum consumption values, duration of the daily time slot, etc.). The results primarily indicate an increase in the EC in the night slot during the summer months in the crisis period.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/948361
spellingShingle Pedro M. Lara-Santillán
Montserrat Mendoza-Villena
L. Alfredo Fernández-Jiménez
Mario Mañana-Canteli
A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
The Scientific World Journal
title A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
title_full A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
title_fullStr A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
title_short A Comparative Study of Electric Load Curve Changes in an Urban Low-Voltage Substation in Spain during the Economic Crisis (2008–2013)
title_sort comparative study of electric load curve changes in an urban low voltage substation in spain during the economic crisis 2008 2013
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/948361
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