Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests

In this paper, computer vision enables recommending a reduced order model for fast stress prediction according to various possible loading environments. This approach is applied on a macroscopic part by using a digital image of a mechanical test. We propose a hybrid approach that simultaneously expl...

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Main Authors: Franck Nguyen, Selim M. Barhli, Daniel Pino Muñoz, David Ryckelynck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3791543
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author Franck Nguyen
Selim M. Barhli
Daniel Pino Muñoz
David Ryckelynck
author_facet Franck Nguyen
Selim M. Barhli
Daniel Pino Muñoz
David Ryckelynck
author_sort Franck Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, computer vision enables recommending a reduced order model for fast stress prediction according to various possible loading environments. This approach is applied on a macroscopic part by using a digital image of a mechanical test. We propose a hybrid approach that simultaneously exploits a data-driven model and a physics-based model, in mechanics of materials. During a machine learning stage, a classification of possible reduced order models is obtained through a clustering of loading environments by using simulation data. The recognition of the suitable reduced order model is performed via a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to a digital image of the mechanical test. The CNN recommend a convenient mechanical model available in a dictionary of reduced order models. The output of the convolutional neural network being a model, an error estimator, is proposed to assess the accuracy of this output. This article details simple algorithmic choices that allowed a realistic mechanical modeling via computer vision.
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issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-152473761fe14d2794ccfc1409809d4b2025-02-03T06:44:14ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/37915433791543Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical TestsFranck Nguyen0Selim M. Barhli1Daniel Pino Muñoz2David Ryckelynck3Centre des Matériaux, Mines ParisTech PSL Research University, Evry 91003, FranceSafran Analytics, rue des Jeunes Bois, Châteaufort, CS 80112, 78772 Magny les Hameaux Cedex, FranceCEMEF, Mines ParisTech PSL Research University, CS 10207, 06904 Sophia Antipolis Cedex, FranceCentre des Matériaux, Mines ParisTech PSL Research University, Evry 91003, FranceIn this paper, computer vision enables recommending a reduced order model for fast stress prediction according to various possible loading environments. This approach is applied on a macroscopic part by using a digital image of a mechanical test. We propose a hybrid approach that simultaneously exploits a data-driven model and a physics-based model, in mechanics of materials. During a machine learning stage, a classification of possible reduced order models is obtained through a clustering of loading environments by using simulation data. The recognition of the suitable reduced order model is performed via a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to a digital image of the mechanical test. The CNN recommend a convenient mechanical model available in a dictionary of reduced order models. The output of the convolutional neural network being a model, an error estimator, is proposed to assess the accuracy of this output. This article details simple algorithmic choices that allowed a realistic mechanical modeling via computer vision.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3791543
spellingShingle Franck Nguyen
Selim M. Barhli
Daniel Pino Muñoz
David Ryckelynck
Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
Complexity
title Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
title_full Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
title_fullStr Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
title_full_unstemmed Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
title_short Computer Vision with Error Estimation for Reduced Order Modeling of Macroscopic Mechanical Tests
title_sort computer vision with error estimation for reduced order modeling of macroscopic mechanical tests
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3791543
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AT danielpinomunoz computervisionwitherrorestimationforreducedordermodelingofmacroscopicmechanicaltests
AT davidryckelynck computervisionwitherrorestimationforreducedordermodelingofmacroscopicmechanicaltests