Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal

Knowing reproductive behavior is important for establishing a viable population of nationally endangered blackbuck in Nepal. This study explored the behavioral events and states associated with copulatory mountings in blackbuck by focal animal sampling method under semienclosed conditions of Hirapur...

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Main Authors: Puja Saud, Juna Neupane, Mukesh Kumar Chalise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Zoology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8713116
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author Puja Saud
Juna Neupane
Mukesh Kumar Chalise
author_facet Puja Saud
Juna Neupane
Mukesh Kumar Chalise
author_sort Puja Saud
collection DOAJ
description Knowing reproductive behavior is important for establishing a viable population of nationally endangered blackbuck in Nepal. This study explored the behavioral events and states associated with copulatory mountings in blackbuck by focal animal sampling method under semienclosed conditions of Hirapurphanta within Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal. We recorded different behavioral initiations for the mating reproductive activities and the behaviors followed after copulatory mounting. Four dominant adult males were used as a subject. The highest number of copulatory mountings was observed during the months of February–March. Among the diurnal observational phases, the highest number of copulatory mountings was recorded during 9.00–12.00 hours followed by 15.00 hours onwards. Copulatory mounting was significantly preceded by sniffing the vulva of female and showing flehmen response, whereas copulatory mounting was followed by walking.
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spelling doaj-art-151758d83d224d7e806518b6810bbee12025-02-03T01:06:53ZengWileyInternational Journal of Zoology1687-84852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8713116Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, NepalPuja Saud0Juna Neupane1Mukesh Kumar Chalise2Central Department of ZoologyCentral Department of ZoologyNepal Biodiversity Research Society (NEBORS)Knowing reproductive behavior is important for establishing a viable population of nationally endangered blackbuck in Nepal. This study explored the behavioral events and states associated with copulatory mountings in blackbuck by focal animal sampling method under semienclosed conditions of Hirapurphanta within Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal. We recorded different behavioral initiations for the mating reproductive activities and the behaviors followed after copulatory mounting. Four dominant adult males were used as a subject. The highest number of copulatory mountings was observed during the months of February–March. Among the diurnal observational phases, the highest number of copulatory mountings was recorded during 9.00–12.00 hours followed by 15.00 hours onwards. Copulatory mounting was significantly preceded by sniffing the vulva of female and showing flehmen response, whereas copulatory mounting was followed by walking.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8713116
spellingShingle Puja Saud
Juna Neupane
Mukesh Kumar Chalise
Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
International Journal of Zoology
title Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
title_full Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
title_fullStr Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
title_short Behavioral Determinants of Mating Success in Blackbuck under Semienclosed Condition: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shuklaphanta National Park, Nepal
title_sort behavioral determinants of mating success in blackbuck under semienclosed condition a cross sectional study in shuklaphanta national park nepal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8713116
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AT junaneupane behavioraldeterminantsofmatingsuccessinblackbuckundersemienclosedconditionacrosssectionalstudyinshuklaphantanationalparknepal
AT mukeshkumarchalise behavioraldeterminantsofmatingsuccessinblackbuckundersemienclosedconditionacrosssectionalstudyinshuklaphantanationalparknepal