Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances
To investigate the effects of (1→3)-β-D-glucan after inhalation, animals were exposed to different forms of glucan and the number of lung lavage cells was determined 24 h after exposure. None of the different forms assayed caused any increase in cell numbers. In animals exposed to endotoxin, all typ...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
1997-01-01
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Series: | Mediators of Inflammation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791587 |
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author | Birgitta Fogelmark Margareta Sjöstrand David Williams Ragnar Rylander |
author_facet | Birgitta Fogelmark Margareta Sjöstrand David Williams Ragnar Rylander |
author_sort | Birgitta Fogelmark |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To investigate the effects of (1→3)-β-D-glucan after inhalation, animals were exposed to different forms of glucan and the number of lung lavage cells was determined 24 h after exposure. None of the different forms assayed caused any increase in cell numbers. In animals exposed to endotoxin, all types of cells were increased after 24 h. A simultaneous exposure to curdlan reduced this increase in a dose-related fashion. The results suggest that (1→3)-β-D-glucan-related acute injury to the lung is induced by mechanisms other than those induced by inflammagenic agents such as endotoxin. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-14dd182499ce46dd88ab35492bce926e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
language | English |
publishDate | 1997-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Mediators of Inflammation |
spelling | doaj-art-14dd182499ce46dd88ab35492bce926e2025-02-03T01:13:12ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611997-01-016426326510.1080/09629359791587Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advancesBirgitta Fogelmark0Margareta Sjöstrand1David Williams2Ragnar Rylander3Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 16, Gothenburg S-413 90, SwedenDepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 16, Gothenburg S-413 90, SwedenDepartment of Surgery, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, Johnson City, Tennessee, USADepartment of Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 16, Gothenburg S-413 90, SwedenTo investigate the effects of (1→3)-β-D-glucan after inhalation, animals were exposed to different forms of glucan and the number of lung lavage cells was determined 24 h after exposure. None of the different forms assayed caused any increase in cell numbers. In animals exposed to endotoxin, all types of cells were increased after 24 h. A simultaneous exposure to curdlan reduced this increase in a dose-related fashion. The results suggest that (1→3)-β-D-glucan-related acute injury to the lung is induced by mechanisms other than those induced by inflammagenic agents such as endotoxin.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791587 |
spellingShingle | Birgitta Fogelmark Margareta Sjöstrand David Williams Ragnar Rylander Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances Mediators of Inflammation |
title | Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances |
title_full | Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances |
title_fullStr | Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances |
title_full_unstemmed | Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances |
title_short | Inhalation toxicity of (1→3)-β-D glucan: recent advances |
title_sort | inhalation toxicity of 1 3 β d glucan recent advances |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09629359791587 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT birgittafogelmark inhalationtoxicityof13bdglucanrecentadvances AT margaretasjostrand inhalationtoxicityof13bdglucanrecentadvances AT davidwilliams inhalationtoxicityof13bdglucanrecentadvances AT ragnarrylander inhalationtoxicityof13bdglucanrecentadvances |