Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?

Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) corresponds to the gradual degeneration of language which can occur as nonfluent/agrammatic PPA, semantic variant PPA or logopenic variant PPA. We describe the clinical evolution of a patient with PPA presenting jargon aphasia as a late feature. At the onset of the...

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Main Authors: Paolo Caffarra, Simona Gardini, Stefano Cappa, Francesca Dieci, Letizia Concari, Federica Barocco, Caterina Ghetti, Livia Ruffini, Guido Dalla Rosa Prati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-2012-110218
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author Paolo Caffarra
Simona Gardini
Stefano Cappa
Francesca Dieci
Letizia Concari
Federica Barocco
Caterina Ghetti
Livia Ruffini
Guido Dalla Rosa Prati
author_facet Paolo Caffarra
Simona Gardini
Stefano Cappa
Francesca Dieci
Letizia Concari
Federica Barocco
Caterina Ghetti
Livia Ruffini
Guido Dalla Rosa Prati
author_sort Paolo Caffarra
collection DOAJ
description Primary progressive aphasia (PPA) corresponds to the gradual degeneration of language which can occur as nonfluent/agrammatic PPA, semantic variant PPA or logopenic variant PPA. We describe the clinical evolution of a patient with PPA presenting jargon aphasia as a late feature. At the onset of the disease (ten years ago) the patient showed anomia and executive deficits, followed later on by phonemic paraphasias and neologisms, deficits in verbal short-term memory, naming, verbal and semantic fluency. At recent follow-up the patient developed an unintelligible jargon with both semantic and neologistic errors, as well as with severe deficit of comprehension which precluded any further neuropsychological assessment. Compared to healthy controls, FDG-PET showed a hypometabolism in the left angular and middle temporal gyri, precuneus, caudate, posterior cingulate, middle frontal gyrus, and bilaterally in the superior temporal and inferior frontal gyri. The clinical and neuroimaging profile seems to support the hypothesis that the patient developed a late feature of logopenic variant PPA characterized by jargonaphasia and associated with superior temporal and parietal dysfunction.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-14cf0ef5b6054609af87ae86e3328b872025-02-03T01:01:55ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842013-01-01261-2899310.3233/BEN-2012-110218Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?Paolo Caffarra0Simona Gardini1Stefano Cappa2Francesca Dieci3Letizia Concari4Federica Barocco5Caterina Ghetti6Livia Ruffini7Guido Dalla Rosa Prati8Department of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Vita-Salute San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, ItalyOutpatient Clinic for the Diagnosis and Therapy of Cognitive Disorders, AUSL, Parma, ItalyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Parma, Parma, ItalyMedical Physic Department, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Parma, ItalyDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Parma, ItalyPoliambulatorio Dalla Rosa Prati, Centro Diagnostico Europeo, Parma, ItalyPrimary progressive aphasia (PPA) corresponds to the gradual degeneration of language which can occur as nonfluent/agrammatic PPA, semantic variant PPA or logopenic variant PPA. We describe the clinical evolution of a patient with PPA presenting jargon aphasia as a late feature. At the onset of the disease (ten years ago) the patient showed anomia and executive deficits, followed later on by phonemic paraphasias and neologisms, deficits in verbal short-term memory, naming, verbal and semantic fluency. At recent follow-up the patient developed an unintelligible jargon with both semantic and neologistic errors, as well as with severe deficit of comprehension which precluded any further neuropsychological assessment. Compared to healthy controls, FDG-PET showed a hypometabolism in the left angular and middle temporal gyri, precuneus, caudate, posterior cingulate, middle frontal gyrus, and bilaterally in the superior temporal and inferior frontal gyri. The clinical and neuroimaging profile seems to support the hypothesis that the patient developed a late feature of logopenic variant PPA characterized by jargonaphasia and associated with superior temporal and parietal dysfunction.http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-2012-110218
spellingShingle Paolo Caffarra
Simona Gardini
Stefano Cappa
Francesca Dieci
Letizia Concari
Federica Barocco
Caterina Ghetti
Livia Ruffini
Guido Dalla Rosa Prati
Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
Behavioural Neurology
title Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
title_full Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
title_fullStr Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
title_full_unstemmed Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
title_short Degenerative Jargon Aphasia: Unusual Progression of Logopenic/Phonological Progressive Aphasia?
title_sort degenerative jargon aphasia unusual progression of logopenic phonological progressive aphasia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-2012-110218
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