Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Polyalthia longifolia leaf extract as reducing and capping agent along with D-sorbitol used to increase the stability of the nanoparticles has been reported. The reaction is carried out at two different concentrations (10−3 M and 10−4 M) of silver nitr...

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Main Authors: S. Kaviya, J. Santhanalakshmi, B. Viswanathan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanotechnology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/152970
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author S. Kaviya
J. Santhanalakshmi
B. Viswanathan
author_facet S. Kaviya
J. Santhanalakshmi
B. Viswanathan
author_sort S. Kaviya
collection DOAJ
description Synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Polyalthia longifolia leaf extract as reducing and capping agent along with D-sorbitol used to increase the stability of the nanoparticles has been reported. The reaction is carried out at two different concentrations (10−3 M and 10−4 M) of silver nitrate, and the effect of temperature on the synthesis of AgNPs is investigated by stirring at room temperature (25°C) and at 60°C. The UV-visible spectra of NPs showed a blue shift with increasing temperature at both concentrations. FT-IR analysis shows that the biomoites played an important role in the reduction of Ag+ ions and the growth of AgNPs. TEM results were utilized for the determination of the size and morphology of nanoparticles. The synthesized silver nanoparticles are found to be highly toxic against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria.
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spelling doaj-art-14af3dd373c541c8bb82f0033d8b7e192025-02-03T06:06:22ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112011-01-01201110.1155/2011/152970152970Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial ActivityS. Kaviya0J. Santhanalakshmi1B. Viswanathan2Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Madras, Chennai 600 025, IndiaDepartment of Physical Chemistry, University of Madras, Chennai 600 025, IndiaNational Center for Catalysis Research, Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai 600 036, IndiaSynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Polyalthia longifolia leaf extract as reducing and capping agent along with D-sorbitol used to increase the stability of the nanoparticles has been reported. The reaction is carried out at two different concentrations (10−3 M and 10−4 M) of silver nitrate, and the effect of temperature on the synthesis of AgNPs is investigated by stirring at room temperature (25°C) and at 60°C. The UV-visible spectra of NPs showed a blue shift with increasing temperature at both concentrations. FT-IR analysis shows that the biomoites played an important role in the reduction of Ag+ ions and the growth of AgNPs. TEM results were utilized for the determination of the size and morphology of nanoparticles. The synthesized silver nanoparticles are found to be highly toxic against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/152970
spellingShingle S. Kaviya
J. Santhanalakshmi
B. Viswanathan
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
Journal of Nanotechnology
title Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
title_full Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
title_short Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Polyalthia longifolia Leaf Extract along with D-Sorbitol: Study of Antibacterial Activity
title_sort green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using polyalthia longifolia leaf extract along with d sorbitol study of antibacterial activity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/152970
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AT bviswanathan greensynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesusingpolyalthialongifolialeafextractalongwithdsorbitolstudyofantibacterialactivity