Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process

High concentrations of inorganic ions in saline wastewater pose adverse effects on hydroxyl radical (HO•)-dominated technologies. Here, we report a unique strategy for boosting singlet oxygen (1O2) generation via coactivation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate (PMS) by regulating the electron transfer...

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Main Authors: Qianqian Yang, Zhiyuan Feng, Yanbo Zhou, Hongying Zhao, Guohua Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Fundamental Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325822004514
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author Qianqian Yang
Zhiyuan Feng
Yanbo Zhou
Hongying Zhao
Guohua Zhao
author_facet Qianqian Yang
Zhiyuan Feng
Yanbo Zhou
Hongying Zhao
Guohua Zhao
author_sort Qianqian Yang
collection DOAJ
description High concentrations of inorganic ions in saline wastewater pose adverse effects on hydroxyl radical (HO•)-dominated technologies. Here, we report a unique strategy for boosting singlet oxygen (1O2) generation via coactivation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate (PMS) by regulating the electron transfer regime in the photoelectrochemical process. The Fe-N bridge in atomic Fe-modified graphitic carbon nitride (denoted SA-FeCN) favors the construction of electron-defective Fe and electron-rich N vacancies (Nvs) to accelerate directional electron transfer. The produced intermediate (HSO4O···Fe−Nvs···OO) as a chemical channel accelerates the directional electron transfer from PMS to further reduce O2 to form activated products (SO5•−, O2•−), thereby transforming O2 into 1O2. An optimized 1O2 generation rate of 39.4 μmol L−1s−1 is obtained, which is 15.7–945.0 times higher than that in traditional advanced oxidation processes. Fast kinetics are achieved for removing various phenolic pollutants in a nonradical oxidation pathway, which is less susceptible to the coexistence of natural organic matter and inorganic ions. The COD removal for coal wastewater and complex industrial wastewater in real scenarios is found to reach a value of 90%-96% in 3 h. This work provides a new direction for boosting the 1O2 generation rate, especially for the selective degradation of target electron-rich contaminants in saline wastewater.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2667-3258
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
record_format Article
series Fundamental Research
spelling doaj-art-1438c8ab54b34c6fa703a4c58d99ee202025-01-29T05:02:29ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Fundamental Research2667-32582025-01-0151165173Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical processQianqian Yang0Zhiyuan Feng1Yanbo Zhou2Hongying Zhao3Guohua Zhao4Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coal Gasification and Energy Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200092, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Corresponding author.Shanghai Key Lab of Chemical Assessment and Sustainability, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaHigh concentrations of inorganic ions in saline wastewater pose adverse effects on hydroxyl radical (HO•)-dominated technologies. Here, we report a unique strategy for boosting singlet oxygen (1O2) generation via coactivation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate (PMS) by regulating the electron transfer regime in the photoelectrochemical process. The Fe-N bridge in atomic Fe-modified graphitic carbon nitride (denoted SA-FeCN) favors the construction of electron-defective Fe and electron-rich N vacancies (Nvs) to accelerate directional electron transfer. The produced intermediate (HSO4O···Fe−Nvs···OO) as a chemical channel accelerates the directional electron transfer from PMS to further reduce O2 to form activated products (SO5•−, O2•−), thereby transforming O2 into 1O2. An optimized 1O2 generation rate of 39.4 μmol L−1s−1 is obtained, which is 15.7–945.0 times higher than that in traditional advanced oxidation processes. Fast kinetics are achieved for removing various phenolic pollutants in a nonradical oxidation pathway, which is less susceptible to the coexistence of natural organic matter and inorganic ions. The COD removal for coal wastewater and complex industrial wastewater in real scenarios is found to reach a value of 90%-96% in 3 h. This work provides a new direction for boosting the 1O2 generation rate, especially for the selective degradation of target electron-rich contaminants in saline wastewater.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325822004514Photoelectrochemical processSinglet oxygenOxygen activationPeroxymonosulfate activationElectron transferSaline wastewater
spellingShingle Qianqian Yang
Zhiyuan Feng
Yanbo Zhou
Hongying Zhao
Guohua Zhao
Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
Fundamental Research
Photoelectrochemical process
Singlet oxygen
Oxygen activation
Peroxymonosulfate activation
Electron transfer
Saline wastewater
title Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
title_full Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
title_fullStr Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
title_full_unstemmed Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
title_short Boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co-activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
title_sort boosting singlet oxygen generation for salinity wastewater treatment through co activation of oxygen and peroxymonosulfate in photoelectrochemical process
topic Photoelectrochemical process
Singlet oxygen
Oxygen activation
Peroxymonosulfate activation
Electron transfer
Saline wastewater
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325822004514
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