Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)

In this report, macroscopical and microscopical findings of nutritional cardiomyopathy were firstly described in a 1.5 month old female calf-camel in Turkey. At the necropsy of the young camel, which was found as dead in Konya Karatay Municipality Zoo, pale, whitish colored areas were seen on the ep...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Özgür Özdemir, Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi, Fatih Hatipoğlu, Mustafa Ortatatlı, Orhan Yavuz, Özgür Kanat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1107
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832543826836717568
author Özgür Özdemir
Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi
Fatih Hatipoğlu
Mustafa Ortatatlı
Orhan Yavuz
Özgür Kanat
author_facet Özgür Özdemir
Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi
Fatih Hatipoğlu
Mustafa Ortatatlı
Orhan Yavuz
Özgür Kanat
author_sort Özgür Özdemir
collection DOAJ
description In this report, macroscopical and microscopical findings of nutritional cardiomyopathy were firstly described in a 1.5 month old female calf-camel in Turkey. At the necropsy of the young camel, which was found as dead in Konya Karatay Municipality Zoo, pale, whitish colored areas were seen on the epicardium of heart ventricules and interventricular septum. The pale areas were more prominent in the left heart ventricle. Lung was fairly volumed and dark reddish colored, and there was foamy fluid in trachea and bronchi. Mediastinal and bronchial lymph nodes were enlarged, and cut surfaces were dark red colored. Congestion in the liver and enlargement in thyroid glands were also observed. In microscopical examination of the heart muscle, hyaline degeneration, Zenker's necrosis and widespread calcification were determined. In lung, diffuse congestion and edema in alveoli were found. Mild hyperemia in sinusoids of the liver, degeneration and desquamation of lamina epithelialis, neutrophil and eosinophil granulocyte infiltration in lamina propria in small intestine were noticed too. Papillary extensions in epithelium of thyroid follicles due to epithelial hyperplasia were observed. It was concluded from these findings that inadequate nutrition probably caused white muscle disease, resulting in blood circulation disorder in lungs, in the young camel. So, it is advisable to have a vitamin and mineral supplement to animal especially within the enclosed areas like zoos.
format Article
id doaj-art-13cc5216ea834148a78f3aa60c020316
institution Kabale University
issn 1309-6958
2146-1953
language English
publisher Selcuk University Press
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-13cc5216ea834148a78f3aa60c0203162025-02-03T11:25:40ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-195332152541107Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)Özgür Özdemir0Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi1Fatih Hatipoğlu2Mustafa Ortatatlı3Orhan Yavuz4Özgür Kanat5Selçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Konya, TürkiyeSelçuk Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Konya, TürkiyeAksaray Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Aksaray, TürkiyeMustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, Hatay, TürkiyeIn this report, macroscopical and microscopical findings of nutritional cardiomyopathy were firstly described in a 1.5 month old female calf-camel in Turkey. At the necropsy of the young camel, which was found as dead in Konya Karatay Municipality Zoo, pale, whitish colored areas were seen on the epicardium of heart ventricules and interventricular septum. The pale areas were more prominent in the left heart ventricle. Lung was fairly volumed and dark reddish colored, and there was foamy fluid in trachea and bronchi. Mediastinal and bronchial lymph nodes were enlarged, and cut surfaces were dark red colored. Congestion in the liver and enlargement in thyroid glands were also observed. In microscopical examination of the heart muscle, hyaline degeneration, Zenker's necrosis and widespread calcification were determined. In lung, diffuse congestion and edema in alveoli were found. Mild hyperemia in sinusoids of the liver, degeneration and desquamation of lamina epithelialis, neutrophil and eosinophil granulocyte infiltration in lamina propria in small intestine were noticed too. Papillary extensions in epithelium of thyroid follicles due to epithelial hyperplasia were observed. It was concluded from these findings that inadequate nutrition probably caused white muscle disease, resulting in blood circulation disorder in lungs, in the young camel. So, it is advisable to have a vitamin and mineral supplement to animal especially within the enclosed areas like zoos.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1107young camelwhite-muscle diseasepathologynutritional cardiomyopathy
spellingShingle Özgür Özdemir
Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi
Fatih Hatipoğlu
Mustafa Ortatatlı
Orhan Yavuz
Özgür Kanat
Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
young camel
white-muscle disease
pathology
nutritional cardiomyopathy
title Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
title_full Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
title_fullStr Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
title_short Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius)
title_sort nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel c dromedarius
topic young camel
white-muscle disease
pathology
nutritional cardiomyopathy
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1107
work_keys_str_mv AT ozgurozdemir nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius
AT mustafakemalciftci nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius
AT fatihhatipoglu nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius
AT mustafaortatatlı nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius
AT orhanyavuz nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius
AT ozgurkanat nutritionalcardiomyopathyinayoungcamelcdromedarius