Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading

One of the current main challenges of the FPGA design flow is the long processing time of the placement and routing algorithms. In this paper, we propose a hybrid parallelization technique of the simulated annealing-based placement algorithm of VPR developed in the work of Betz and Rose (1997). The...

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Main Author: Cristinel Ababei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/514754
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author Cristinel Ababei
author_facet Cristinel Ababei
author_sort Cristinel Ababei
collection DOAJ
description One of the current main challenges of the FPGA design flow is the long processing time of the placement and routing algorithms. In this paper, we propose a hybrid parallelization technique of the simulated annealing-based placement algorithm of VPR developed in the work of Betz and Rose (1997). The proposed technique uses balanced region-based partitioning and multithreading. In the first step of this approach placement subproblems are created by partitioning and then processed concurrently by multiple worker threads that are run on multiple cores of the same processor. Our main goal is to investigate the speedup that can be achieved with this simple approach compared to previous approaches that were based on distributed computing. The new hybrid parallel placement algorithm achieves an average speedup of 2.5× using four worker threads, while the total wire length and circuit delay after routing are minimally degraded.
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spelling doaj-art-13c2c2b2b75248018cb9325551e34be22025-02-03T07:25:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Reconfigurable Computing1687-71951687-72092009-01-01200910.1155/2009/514754514754Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and MultithreadingCristinel Ababei0Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USAOne of the current main challenges of the FPGA design flow is the long processing time of the placement and routing algorithms. In this paper, we propose a hybrid parallelization technique of the simulated annealing-based placement algorithm of VPR developed in the work of Betz and Rose (1997). The proposed technique uses balanced region-based partitioning and multithreading. In the first step of this approach placement subproblems are created by partitioning and then processed concurrently by multiple worker threads that are run on multiple cores of the same processor. Our main goal is to investigate the speedup that can be achieved with this simple approach compared to previous approaches that were based on distributed computing. The new hybrid parallel placement algorithm achieves an average speedup of 2.5× using four worker threads, while the total wire length and circuit delay after routing are minimally degraded.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/514754
spellingShingle Cristinel Ababei
Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing
title Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
title_full Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
title_fullStr Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
title_full_unstemmed Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
title_short Speeding Up FPGA Placement via Partitioning and Multithreading
title_sort speeding up fpga placement via partitioning and multithreading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/514754
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinelababei speedingupfpgaplacementviapartitioningandmultithreading