Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process

Electrocoagulation (EC) is an efficient electrochemical method for treating water using electric charges to destabilize and coagulate pollutants. In this study, a bipolar electrocoagulation reactor with aluminum electrodes was used to treat selected industrial wastewater. Key parameters, including...

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Main Authors: Peter Akinlabi, Titilayo Adepoju, Chibueze Achi, Akinwale Coker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMS Vogosca 2025-01-01
Series:Science, Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/153
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author Peter Akinlabi
Titilayo Adepoju
Chibueze Achi
Akinwale Coker
author_facet Peter Akinlabi
Titilayo Adepoju
Chibueze Achi
Akinwale Coker
author_sort Peter Akinlabi
collection DOAJ
description Electrocoagulation (EC) is an efficient electrochemical method for treating water using electric charges to destabilize and coagulate pollutants. In this study, a bipolar electrocoagulation reactor with aluminum electrodes was used to treat selected industrial wastewater. Key parameters, including odor, turbidity, Color, and other physicochemical parameters, were analyzed to evaluate the performance of the reactor. Focusing on textile wastewater and two types of cassava wastewater, fufu and starch, this study assessed Odor and turbidity removal using aluminum electrodes. Textile wastewater was used to examine Color removal. The operational parameters—voltage (10V–40V), temperature (30°C–38°C), and operating time (15 minutes to 1 hour)—were systematically varied to optimize the performance. The reactor significantly improved turbidity and color removal, with moderate odor reduction.  This study highlights the strong capability of the EC process in reducing turbidity using aluminum electrodes, despite challenges in Odor reduction. The electrocoagulation process effectively removed color, BOD, COD, TSS, and TDS from the wastewater. Voltage adjustments and electrolysis time are critical in optimizing pollutant removal and aligning with regulatory standards for industrial wastewater discharge. Despite its overall effectiveness, the challenges of achieving complete odor and BOD removal highlight areas for further research. This study highlights the potential of EC as a sustainable solution for industrial wastewater treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2831-1043
2744-2527
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IMS Vogosca
record_format Article
series Science, Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-13b7df829b7147deb0ba5a76c97559392025-01-30T11:28:18ZengIMS VogoscaScience, Engineering and Technology2831-10432744-25272025-01-015110.54327/set2025/v5.i1.153Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation ProcessPeter Akinlabi0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6072-3582Titilayo Adepoju1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3960-9461Chibueze Achi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9723-182XAkinwale Coker3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2065-7179Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.Department of Civil Engineering, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria. Electrocoagulation (EC) is an efficient electrochemical method for treating water using electric charges to destabilize and coagulate pollutants. In this study, a bipolar electrocoagulation reactor with aluminum electrodes was used to treat selected industrial wastewater. Key parameters, including odor, turbidity, Color, and other physicochemical parameters, were analyzed to evaluate the performance of the reactor. Focusing on textile wastewater and two types of cassava wastewater, fufu and starch, this study assessed Odor and turbidity removal using aluminum electrodes. Textile wastewater was used to examine Color removal. The operational parameters—voltage (10V–40V), temperature (30°C–38°C), and operating time (15 minutes to 1 hour)—were systematically varied to optimize the performance. The reactor significantly improved turbidity and color removal, with moderate odor reduction.  This study highlights the strong capability of the EC process in reducing turbidity using aluminum electrodes, despite challenges in Odor reduction. The electrocoagulation process effectively removed color, BOD, COD, TSS, and TDS from the wastewater. Voltage adjustments and electrolysis time are critical in optimizing pollutant removal and aligning with regulatory standards for industrial wastewater discharge. Despite its overall effectiveness, the challenges of achieving complete odor and BOD removal highlight areas for further research. This study highlights the potential of EC as a sustainable solution for industrial wastewater treatment. https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/153ElectrocoagulationTextile WastewaterCassava WastewaterRemoval EfficiencyWastewater Treatment
spellingShingle Peter Akinlabi
Titilayo Adepoju
Chibueze Achi
Akinwale Coker
Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
Science, Engineering and Technology
Electrocoagulation
Textile Wastewater
Cassava Wastewater
Removal Efficiency
Wastewater Treatment
title Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
title_full Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
title_fullStr Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
title_full_unstemmed Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
title_short Odour, Colour and Turbidity Removal from Selected Industrial Wastewater Using Electrocoagulation Process
title_sort odour colour and turbidity removal from selected industrial wastewater using electrocoagulation process
topic Electrocoagulation
Textile Wastewater
Cassava Wastewater
Removal Efficiency
Wastewater Treatment
url https://setjournal.com/SET/article/view/153
work_keys_str_mv AT peterakinlabi odourcolourandturbidityremovalfromselectedindustrialwastewaterusingelectrocoagulationprocess
AT titilayoadepoju odourcolourandturbidityremovalfromselectedindustrialwastewaterusingelectrocoagulationprocess
AT chibuezeachi odourcolourandturbidityremovalfromselectedindustrialwastewaterusingelectrocoagulationprocess
AT akinwalecoker odourcolourandturbidityremovalfromselectedindustrialwastewaterusingelectrocoagulationprocess