Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland

This article focuses on user-generated discussion threads in journalistic online publication platforms. We investigate how journalists can apply deliberative norms to promote a democratically sustainable discussion within the threads. We also examine which opportunities and challenges journalists cu...

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Main Authors: Backholm Klas, Ruohonen Heini, Strandberg Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-03-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0012
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author Backholm Klas
Ruohonen Heini
Strandberg Kim
author_facet Backholm Klas
Ruohonen Heini
Strandberg Kim
author_sort Backholm Klas
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on user-generated discussion threads in journalistic online publication platforms. We investigate how journalists can apply deliberative norms to promote a democratically sustainable discussion within the threads. We also examine which opportunities and challenges journalists currently see with such threads in relation to central citizen democracy principles such as user participation and interactivity. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 18 Finnish news journalists and personnel in charge of moderation strategies. The findings show that deliberative norms are used to some degree in discussion-thread moderation, and that such norms are a key factor to promote democratically sustainable discussions in media organisations. The findings also show that threads can be useful tools for promoting citizen democracy due to their participatory features, but that several current challenges affect this, including uncivil user-generated content, limited representativeness among active users, and lacking resources to handle content in smaller media organisations. One main implication is that journalists see a risk of challenges with discussion threads outweighing benefits for democracy.
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publishDate 2024-03-01
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series Nordicom Review
spelling doaj-art-13b0bda949c44754bb99c85730a50d822025-02-02T15:48:50ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192024-03-0145s117319210.2478/nor-2024-0012Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in FinlandBackholm Klas0Ruohonen Heini1Strandberg Kim2Political Science with Media and Communication, Åbo Akademi University, FinlandPolitical Science with Media and Communication, Åbo Akademi University, FinlandPolitical Science with Media and Communication, Åbo Akademi University, FinlandThis article focuses on user-generated discussion threads in journalistic online publication platforms. We investigate how journalists can apply deliberative norms to promote a democratically sustainable discussion within the threads. We also examine which opportunities and challenges journalists currently see with such threads in relation to central citizen democracy principles such as user participation and interactivity. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 18 Finnish news journalists and personnel in charge of moderation strategies. The findings show that deliberative norms are used to some degree in discussion-thread moderation, and that such norms are a key factor to promote democratically sustainable discussions in media organisations. The findings also show that threads can be useful tools for promoting citizen democracy due to their participatory features, but that several current challenges affect this, including uncivil user-generated content, limited representativeness among active users, and lacking resources to handle content in smaller media organisations. One main implication is that journalists see a risk of challenges with discussion threads outweighing benefits for democracy.https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0012deliberative democracyuncivilityinteractive moderationparticipatory journalismonline commenting systems
spellingShingle Backholm Klas
Ruohonen Heini
Strandberg Kim
Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
Nordicom Review
deliberative democracy
uncivility
interactive moderation
participatory journalism
online commenting systems
title Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
title_full Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
title_fullStr Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
title_full_unstemmed Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
title_short Online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy: Current opportunities and challenges for small- and medium-sized media organisations in Finland
title_sort online discussion threads as promotors of citizen democracy current opportunities and challenges for small and medium sized media organisations in finland
topic deliberative democracy
uncivility
interactive moderation
participatory journalism
online commenting systems
url https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0012
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