Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign reactive proliferation of myofibroblasts that predominantly occurs subcutaneously. Commonly, it presents as a rapidly growing swelling in 4-8 weeks. NF mostly occurs in adults aged 20-50 years and usually has a diameter<3‐4 cm. Giant NF with a diameter>4 cm i...
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4174985 |
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author | Hideyuki Kinoshita Tsukasa Yonemoto Hiroto Kamoda Yoko Hagiwara Toshinori Tsukanishi Sumihisa Orita Kazuhide Inage Naoya Hirosawa Seiji Ohtori Takeshi Ishii |
author_facet | Hideyuki Kinoshita Tsukasa Yonemoto Hiroto Kamoda Yoko Hagiwara Toshinori Tsukanishi Sumihisa Orita Kazuhide Inage Naoya Hirosawa Seiji Ohtori Takeshi Ishii |
author_sort | Hideyuki Kinoshita |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign reactive proliferation of myofibroblasts that predominantly occurs subcutaneously. Commonly, it presents as a rapidly growing swelling in 4-8 weeks. NF mostly occurs in adults aged 20-50 years and usually has a diameter<3‐4 cm. Giant NF with a diameter>4 cm is rare. Owing to its rapidly growing nature, a precise clinical diagnosis is difficult; it is frequently misdiagnosed as an aggressive or malignant tumor. Herein, we present the case of a 15-year-old male who presented with a large protruding mass on the anterior chest wall. The tumor appeared clinically malignant as it was protruding and had doubled in size within a few weeks, reaching approximately 8×6 cm. Furthermore, the tumor separated and fell off spontaneously due to its large size. As the remaining tumor continued to grow rapidly, surgery was performed. Following wide tumor resection, no recurrence, metastases, or other complications were noted 1 year postsurgery. NF was diagnosed after pathological evaluation, including immunohistochemical analysis, molecular genetic testing, and cytogenetic testing via fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis. Knowledge of the atypical clinical course and a combination of histopathological examinations are necessary to accurately diagnose NF. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-133594bf969f4b2fb69043d955524546 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6749 2090-6757 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
spelling | doaj-art-133594bf969f4b2fb69043d9555245462025-02-03T05:46:36ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/41749854174985Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue SarcomaHideyuki Kinoshita0Tsukasa Yonemoto1Hiroto Kamoda2Yoko Hagiwara3Toshinori Tsukanishi4Sumihisa Orita5Kazuhide Inage6Naoya Hirosawa7Seiji Ohtori8Takeshi Ishii9Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, 1-8-1 Inohana, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8670, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Cancer Center, 666-2 Nitonacho, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8717, JapanNodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign reactive proliferation of myofibroblasts that predominantly occurs subcutaneously. Commonly, it presents as a rapidly growing swelling in 4-8 weeks. NF mostly occurs in adults aged 20-50 years and usually has a diameter<3‐4 cm. Giant NF with a diameter>4 cm is rare. Owing to its rapidly growing nature, a precise clinical diagnosis is difficult; it is frequently misdiagnosed as an aggressive or malignant tumor. Herein, we present the case of a 15-year-old male who presented with a large protruding mass on the anterior chest wall. The tumor appeared clinically malignant as it was protruding and had doubled in size within a few weeks, reaching approximately 8×6 cm. Furthermore, the tumor separated and fell off spontaneously due to its large size. As the remaining tumor continued to grow rapidly, surgery was performed. Following wide tumor resection, no recurrence, metastases, or other complications were noted 1 year postsurgery. NF was diagnosed after pathological evaluation, including immunohistochemical analysis, molecular genetic testing, and cytogenetic testing via fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis. Knowledge of the atypical clinical course and a combination of histopathological examinations are necessary to accurately diagnose NF.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4174985 |
spellingShingle | Hideyuki Kinoshita Tsukasa Yonemoto Hiroto Kamoda Yoko Hagiwara Toshinori Tsukanishi Sumihisa Orita Kazuhide Inage Naoya Hirosawa Seiji Ohtori Takeshi Ishii Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma Case Reports in Orthopedics |
title | Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
title_full | Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
title_fullStr | Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
title_short | Giant Protruding Nodular Fasciitis of the Anterior Chest Wall Clinically Mimicking a Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
title_sort | giant protruding nodular fasciitis of the anterior chest wall clinically mimicking a soft tissue sarcoma |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4174985 |
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