Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel

Ultrahigh strength steel is of great importance in engineering applications. The experimental steel forms finely dispersed precipitation and a small amount of reverted austenite after cryogenic and aging treatments, endowing it with unique strength and toughness. TEM and APT were employed to charact...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aijun Li, Yangxin Wang, Xinyu Jin, Jiaxin Liu, Chundong Hu, Han Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029144
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832595305357377536
author Aijun Li
Yangxin Wang
Xinyu Jin
Jiaxin Liu
Chundong Hu
Han Dong
author_facet Aijun Li
Yangxin Wang
Xinyu Jin
Jiaxin Liu
Chundong Hu
Han Dong
author_sort Aijun Li
collection DOAJ
description Ultrahigh strength steel is of great importance in engineering applications. The experimental steel forms finely dispersed precipitation and a small amount of reverted austenite after cryogenic and aging treatments, endowing it with unique strength and toughness. TEM and APT were employed to characterize the morphology, distribution, and size of the precipitations and reverted austenite in samples after aging at 480–600 °C, while SEM was used to analyze the fracture morphology of tensile specimens subjected to different aging temperatures. The size of the precipitation increases and more reverted austenite is generated as the aging temperature increases. The synergistic effect of the precipitations and reverted austenite enables the steel to achieve an optional balance of strength and toughness at around 510 °C. As the aging temperature gradually increases, precipitation growth reduces their strengthening effect, while the increased spacing between the precipitations enhances toughness. Additionally, the increasing amount of reverted austenite further contributes to improve toughness. The synergistic interaction of these factors results in various mechanical properties of the steel after different heat treatments, providing new theoretical insights for optimizing the performance of ultrahigh strength steel. Furthermore, NiAl not only precipitates uniformly in the matrix of martensite but also facilitates the highly uniform distribution of M2C in the matrix. The growth of reverted austenite at boundaries of martensite reduces the amount of precipitations at the same position. Thus, the synergistic effect of reverted austenite formation at the boundaries and its reduction of precipitations in these positions enhances the mechanical properties of the steel.
format Article
id doaj-art-12e9d8cc2cbb45cdb3427f748f0e49e0
institution Kabale University
issn 2238-7854
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj-art-12e9d8cc2cbb45cdb3427f748f0e49e02025-01-19T06:25:30ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-01-013414491459Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steelAijun Li0Yangxin Wang1Xinyu Jin2Jiaxin Liu3Chundong Hu4Han Dong5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Zhejiang Institute of Advanced Materials, SHU, Jiashan, 314100, China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Zhejiang Institute of Advanced Materials, SHU, Jiashan, 314100, China; Corresponding author. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Zhejiang Institute of Advanced Materials, SHU, Jiashan, 314100, ChinaUltrahigh strength steel is of great importance in engineering applications. The experimental steel forms finely dispersed precipitation and a small amount of reverted austenite after cryogenic and aging treatments, endowing it with unique strength and toughness. TEM and APT were employed to characterize the morphology, distribution, and size of the precipitations and reverted austenite in samples after aging at 480–600 °C, while SEM was used to analyze the fracture morphology of tensile specimens subjected to different aging temperatures. The size of the precipitation increases and more reverted austenite is generated as the aging temperature increases. The synergistic effect of the precipitations and reverted austenite enables the steel to achieve an optional balance of strength and toughness at around 510 °C. As the aging temperature gradually increases, precipitation growth reduces their strengthening effect, while the increased spacing between the precipitations enhances toughness. Additionally, the increasing amount of reverted austenite further contributes to improve toughness. The synergistic interaction of these factors results in various mechanical properties of the steel after different heat treatments, providing new theoretical insights for optimizing the performance of ultrahigh strength steel. Furthermore, NiAl not only precipitates uniformly in the matrix of martensite but also facilitates the highly uniform distribution of M2C in the matrix. The growth of reverted austenite at boundaries of martensite reduces the amount of precipitations at the same position. Thus, the synergistic effect of reverted austenite formation at the boundaries and its reduction of precipitations in these positions enhances the mechanical properties of the steel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029144Ultrahigh strength steelPrecipitationReverted austeniteMechanical properties
spellingShingle Aijun Li
Yangxin Wang
Xinyu Jin
Jiaxin Liu
Chundong Hu
Han Dong
Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ultrahigh strength steel
Precipitation
Reverted austenite
Mechanical properties
title Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
title_full Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
title_fullStr Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
title_short Synergistic evolution of dual-precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2.4 GPa ultrahigh strength steel
title_sort synergistic evolution of dual precipitation and reverted austenite on mechanical properties in 2 4 gpa ultrahigh strength steel
topic Ultrahigh strength steel
Precipitation
Reverted austenite
Mechanical properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785424029144
work_keys_str_mv AT aijunli synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel
AT yangxinwang synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel
AT xinyujin synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel
AT jiaxinliu synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel
AT chundonghu synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel
AT handong synergisticevolutionofdualprecipitationandrevertedausteniteonmechanicalpropertiesin24gpaultrahighstrengthsteel