Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region

<b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study was to investigate the role of Bovine herpesvirus- 1 (BHV-1), Schmallenberg virus (SBV), , Akabane virus (AKAV) and pestivirus in cattle abortion cases in the Aegean Region of Turkey between 2015 and 2019.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b>...

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Main Authors: Murat Kaplan, Abdurrahman Anıl Çağırgan, Kemal Pekmez, Fatih Arslan, Gülnur Kalaycı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2022-06-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1391
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author Murat Kaplan
Abdurrahman Anıl Çağırgan
Kemal Pekmez
Fatih Arslan
Gülnur Kalaycı
author_facet Murat Kaplan
Abdurrahman Anıl Çağırgan
Kemal Pekmez
Fatih Arslan
Gülnur Kalaycı
author_sort Murat Kaplan
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study was to investigate the role of Bovine herpesvirus- 1 (BHV-1), Schmallenberg virus (SBV), , Akabane virus (AKAV) and pestivirus in cattle abortion cases in the Aegean Region of Turkey between 2015 and 2019.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> In this study, 204 bovine abortions that occurred in the Aegean region of Turkey between the years 2015 and 2019 were investigated. While BHV-1, SBV, and pestivirus were examined with real-time PCR, AKAV was examined with nested-PCR.<p> <b>Results: </b>In our study, 25 (12.3%) of the samples analyzed were positive for pestiviruses, 1 (0.5%) was positive for Akabane, and 1 (0.5%) was positive for BHV-1. SBV was not detected. According to these results, the viral agent causing most abortions in the Aegean region was found to be pestivirus. The most abortion-related material was sent to the lab in 2018, followed by 2019, 2017, 2016, and 2015.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Based on the results of this study, future evaluations should consider the cattle abortion agents detected in the Aegean region, and control and monitoring studies should be established.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1309-6958
2146-1953
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
record_format Article
series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-12e5375e671648ce89600349236bcf782025-02-03T11:25:37ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532022-06-013821011071391Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean regionMurat KaplanAbdurrahman Anıl ÇağırganKemal PekmezFatih ArslanGülnur Kalaycı<b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study was to investigate the role of Bovine herpesvirus- 1 (BHV-1), Schmallenberg virus (SBV), , Akabane virus (AKAV) and pestivirus in cattle abortion cases in the Aegean Region of Turkey between 2015 and 2019.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> In this study, 204 bovine abortions that occurred in the Aegean region of Turkey between the years 2015 and 2019 were investigated. While BHV-1, SBV, and pestivirus were examined with real-time PCR, AKAV was examined with nested-PCR.<p> <b>Results: </b>In our study, 25 (12.3%) of the samples analyzed were positive for pestiviruses, 1 (0.5%) was positive for Akabane, and 1 (0.5%) was positive for BHV-1. SBV was not detected. According to these results, the viral agent causing most abortions in the Aegean region was found to be pestivirus. The most abortion-related material was sent to the lab in 2018, followed by 2019, 2017, 2016, and 2015.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> Based on the results of this study, future evaluations should consider the cattle abortion agents detected in the Aegean region, and control and monitoring studies should be established.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1391abortionakabane virusbovine herpesvirus-1pestivirusesschmallenberg virus
spellingShingle Murat Kaplan
Abdurrahman Anıl Çağırgan
Kemal Pekmez
Fatih Arslan
Gülnur Kalaycı
Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
abortion
akabane virus
bovine herpesvirus-1
pestiviruses
schmallenberg virus
title Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
title_full Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
title_fullStr Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
title_full_unstemmed Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
title_short Survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
title_sort survey of four important viruses causing abortion in cattle in aegean region
topic abortion
akabane virus
bovine herpesvirus-1
pestiviruses
schmallenberg virus
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1391
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AT kemalpekmez surveyoffourimportantvirusescausingabortionincattleinaegeanregion
AT fatiharslan surveyoffourimportantvirusescausingabortionincattleinaegeanregion
AT gulnurkalaycı surveyoffourimportantvirusescausingabortionincattleinaegeanregion