Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect

Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. are two common medicinally important plants with a wide range of biological activities such as insecticide and antibacterial effects. In this study, the chemical composition of their essential oils was investigated using GC-MS analysis. After that, the...

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Main Authors: Alireza Sanei-Dehkordi, Abbas Abdollahi, Mojdeh Safari, Farnaz Karami, Ghazal Ghaznavi, Mahmoud Osanloo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4510182
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author Alireza Sanei-Dehkordi
Abbas Abdollahi
Mojdeh Safari
Farnaz Karami
Ghazal Ghaznavi
Mahmoud Osanloo
author_facet Alireza Sanei-Dehkordi
Abbas Abdollahi
Mojdeh Safari
Farnaz Karami
Ghazal Ghaznavi
Mahmoud Osanloo
author_sort Alireza Sanei-Dehkordi
collection DOAJ
description Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. are two common medicinally important plants with a wide range of biological activities such as insecticide and antibacterial effects. In this study, the chemical composition of their essential oils was investigated using GC-MS analysis. After that, their nanoemulsions were prepared; optimum samples with droplet sizes of 74 ± 7 and 136 ± 5 nm were gelified. The viscosity of the prepared nanogels and the successful loading of the essential oil in them were investigated. The efficacy of the nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil as a repellent and antibacterial agent was more potent than the nanogel containing F. vulgare essential oil. Its completely protected time against Anopheles stephensi, the main malaria mosquito vector, was 120 ± 8 min. Moreover, the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus after treatment with 5000 µg/mL of nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil was reduced by 100 and 65%, respectively. Considering natural constituents, a straightforward preparation method, and high efficacy, the nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil could be introduced for further investigation against other mosquitoes and bacterial species.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7098
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-12e169766f2c4a64bb63562fa1a8c9ac2025-02-03T01:24:08ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-70982022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4510182Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial EffectAlireza Sanei-Dehkordi0Abbas Abdollahi1Mojdeh Safari2Farnaz Karami3Ghazal Ghaznavi4Mahmoud Osanloo5Department of Medical Entomology and Vector ControlDepartment of MicrobiologyDepartment of Medical NanotechnologyDepartment of Medical BiotechnologyDepartment of Medical BiotechnologyDepartment of Medical NanotechnologyFoeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. are two common medicinally important plants with a wide range of biological activities such as insecticide and antibacterial effects. In this study, the chemical composition of their essential oils was investigated using GC-MS analysis. After that, their nanoemulsions were prepared; optimum samples with droplet sizes of 74 ± 7 and 136 ± 5 nm were gelified. The viscosity of the prepared nanogels and the successful loading of the essential oil in them were investigated. The efficacy of the nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil as a repellent and antibacterial agent was more potent than the nanogel containing F. vulgare essential oil. Its completely protected time against Anopheles stephensi, the main malaria mosquito vector, was 120 ± 8 min. Moreover, the growth of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus after treatment with 5000 µg/mL of nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil was reduced by 100 and 65%, respectively. Considering natural constituents, a straightforward preparation method, and high efficacy, the nanogel containing M. piperita essential oil could be introduced for further investigation against other mosquitoes and bacterial species.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4510182
spellingShingle Alireza Sanei-Dehkordi
Abbas Abdollahi
Mojdeh Safari
Farnaz Karami
Ghazal Ghaznavi
Mahmoud Osanloo
Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
title_full Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
title_fullStr Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
title_full_unstemmed Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
title_short Nanogels Containing Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Mentha piperita L. Essential Oils: Mosquitoes’ Repellent Activity and Antibacterial Effect
title_sort nanogels containing foeniculum vulgare mill and mentha piperita l essential oils mosquitoes repellent activity and antibacterial effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4510182
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