Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology

Early age cracking (EAC) is a well-known problem area when it comes to concrete structures. The driving forces behind EAC are thermal dilation and autogenous deformation, but EAC is also strongly dependent on material and geometrical properties such as hydration heat development, tensile strength, E...

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Main Authors: Anja Estensen Klausen, Terje Kanstad, Øyvind Bjøntegaard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9071034
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author Anja Estensen Klausen
Terje Kanstad
Øyvind Bjøntegaard
author_facet Anja Estensen Klausen
Terje Kanstad
Øyvind Bjøntegaard
author_sort Anja Estensen Klausen
collection DOAJ
description Early age cracking (EAC) is a well-known problem area when it comes to concrete structures. The driving forces behind EAC are thermal dilation and autogenous deformation, but EAC is also strongly dependent on material and geometrical properties such as hydration heat development, tensile strength, E-modulus, creep, cross-sectional dimensions, and degree of restraint. The current document contains a description of the EAC design methodology that is currently being implemented in Norway. The basis of the methodology is to define and describe the material properties of a given concrete through laboratory testing and succeeding model fitting. The obtained material parameters are then evaluated and calibrated by comparing (1) stress development measured in a Temperature-Stress Testing Machine with (2) stress development calculated by using the obtained material properties and various multiphysical EAC calculation approaches. Special consideration is given to the effect of realistic curing temperature regimes on the various material properties and consequently on the EAC.
format Article
id doaj-art-12d805b2d4c848a7a7f244098a3d5e58
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-12d805b2d4c848a7a7f244098a3d5e582025-02-03T07:25:15ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/90710349071034Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design MethodologyAnja Estensen Klausen0Terje Kanstad1Øyvind Bjøntegaard2Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Department of Structural Engineering, Richard Birkelandsvei 1a, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayNorwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Department of Structural Engineering, Richard Birkelandsvei 1a, 7491 Trondheim, NorwayNorwegian Public Roads Administration, Road Directorate, Tunnel and Concrete Section, Abels Gate 5, 7030 Trondheim, NorwayEarly age cracking (EAC) is a well-known problem area when it comes to concrete structures. The driving forces behind EAC are thermal dilation and autogenous deformation, but EAC is also strongly dependent on material and geometrical properties such as hydration heat development, tensile strength, E-modulus, creep, cross-sectional dimensions, and degree of restraint. The current document contains a description of the EAC design methodology that is currently being implemented in Norway. The basis of the methodology is to define and describe the material properties of a given concrete through laboratory testing and succeeding model fitting. The obtained material parameters are then evaluated and calibrated by comparing (1) stress development measured in a Temperature-Stress Testing Machine with (2) stress development calculated by using the obtained material properties and various multiphysical EAC calculation approaches. Special consideration is given to the effect of realistic curing temperature regimes on the various material properties and consequently on the EAC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9071034
spellingShingle Anja Estensen Klausen
Terje Kanstad
Øyvind Bjøntegaard
Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
title_full Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
title_fullStr Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
title_short Hardening Concrete Exposed to Realistic Curing Temperature Regimes and Restraint Conditions: Advanced Testing and Design Methodology
title_sort hardening concrete exposed to realistic curing temperature regimes and restraint conditions advanced testing and design methodology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9071034
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AT terjekanstad hardeningconcreteexposedtorealisticcuringtemperatureregimesandrestraintconditionsadvancedtestinganddesignmethodology
AT øyvindbjøntegaard hardeningconcreteexposedtorealisticcuringtemperatureregimesandrestraintconditionsadvancedtestinganddesignmethodology