Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?

Conventional open harvest of the great saphenous vein (GSV) during CABG results in approximately 7% donor-site complications. Using endoscopic vein harvesting (EVH) the full GSV length can be harvested through a 3 cm incision. This nonsystematic review discusses several key issues concerning EVH, ba...

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Main Authors: Ryan Accord, Jos Maessen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/813512
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author Ryan Accord
Jos Maessen
author_facet Ryan Accord
Jos Maessen
author_sort Ryan Accord
collection DOAJ
description Conventional open harvest of the great saphenous vein (GSV) during CABG results in approximately 7% donor-site complications. Using endoscopic vein harvesting (EVH) the full GSV length can be harvested through a 3 cm incision. This nonsystematic review discusses several key issues concerning EVH, based on an extensive Pubmed search. Found studies show that EVH results in reduced number of wound complications, less postoperative pain, earlier postoperative mobilisation, reduced length of hospital stay, and is more cost-effective. Initial studies did not find significant differences in graft histology, patency, or clinical outcome. However, in 2009 convincing evidence of inferior histological graft properties became available. Furthermore, an observational study showed that EVH resulted in significantly more graft stenosis, was associated with higher mortality, more myocard infarction, and more reinterventions. Most recent publications could not confirm these findings, however larger randomised controlled trials focusing on graft quality are being awaited.
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spelling doaj-art-12bec44bbdb24c14a412ab9da60334d42025-02-03T05:51:38ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-05972011-01-01201110.4061/2011/813512813512Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?Ryan Accord0Jos Maessen1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital Maastricht, P.Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX Maastricht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital Maastricht, P.Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX Maastricht, The NetherlandsConventional open harvest of the great saphenous vein (GSV) during CABG results in approximately 7% donor-site complications. Using endoscopic vein harvesting (EVH) the full GSV length can be harvested through a 3 cm incision. This nonsystematic review discusses several key issues concerning EVH, based on an extensive Pubmed search. Found studies show that EVH results in reduced number of wound complications, less postoperative pain, earlier postoperative mobilisation, reduced length of hospital stay, and is more cost-effective. Initial studies did not find significant differences in graft histology, patency, or clinical outcome. However, in 2009 convincing evidence of inferior histological graft properties became available. Furthermore, an observational study showed that EVH resulted in significantly more graft stenosis, was associated with higher mortality, more myocard infarction, and more reinterventions. Most recent publications could not confirm these findings, however larger randomised controlled trials focusing on graft quality are being awaited.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/813512
spellingShingle Ryan Accord
Jos Maessen
Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
title_full Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
title_fullStr Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
title_short Endoscopic Vein Harvesting for Coronary Bypass Grafting: A Blessing or a Trojan Horse?
title_sort endoscopic vein harvesting for coronary bypass grafting a blessing or a trojan horse
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/813512
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