Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China

The purpose of this study is to validate the version of Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) by considering distractions, fatigue, and drunk driving, the main reasons for accidents in China, as independent parts of violations and errors and further explore the effects of demographic/driving variable...

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Main Authors: Hai-peng Shao, Juan Yin, Wen-hao Yu, Qiu-ling Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878711
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author Hai-peng Shao
Juan Yin
Wen-hao Yu
Qiu-ling Wang
author_facet Hai-peng Shao
Juan Yin
Wen-hao Yu
Qiu-ling Wang
author_sort Hai-peng Shao
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to validate the version of Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) by considering distractions, fatigue, and drunk driving, the main reasons for accidents in China, as independent parts of violations and errors and further explore the effects of demographic/driving variables and all factors on risk involvement (accident involvement and penalized points). 241 drivers filled in a self-completion questionnaire with 28 items conducted in Xi’an in August 2018. Exploratory factor analysis confirmed a five-factor structure, including violations, distracted driving, errors, drunk driving, and fatigued driving. The frequency of aberrant driving behaviours indicated that distractions were the most prevalent behaviours followed by fatigue. The results showed that drivers with lower education and longer annual mileages were positive with accident involvement while there was no significance in penalized points. Violations and distractions were important factors causing both accidents and penalized points. Therefore, it is effective to reduce accident involvement by establishing educational training and related laws or installing intelligent monitor vehicle equipment to warn drivers to improve safety.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-12a110b016e3429984ca58e6139a1b8e2025-02-03T05:52:29ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88787118878711Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in ChinaHai-peng Shao0Juan Yin1Wen-hao Yu2Qiu-ling Wang3College of Transportation Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, ChinaThe purpose of this study is to validate the version of Driver Behaviour Questionnaire (DBQ) by considering distractions, fatigue, and drunk driving, the main reasons for accidents in China, as independent parts of violations and errors and further explore the effects of demographic/driving variables and all factors on risk involvement (accident involvement and penalized points). 241 drivers filled in a self-completion questionnaire with 28 items conducted in Xi’an in August 2018. Exploratory factor analysis confirmed a five-factor structure, including violations, distracted driving, errors, drunk driving, and fatigued driving. The frequency of aberrant driving behaviours indicated that distractions were the most prevalent behaviours followed by fatigue. The results showed that drivers with lower education and longer annual mileages were positive with accident involvement while there was no significance in penalized points. Violations and distractions were important factors causing both accidents and penalized points. Therefore, it is effective to reduce accident involvement by establishing educational training and related laws or installing intelligent monitor vehicle equipment to warn drivers to improve safety.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878711
spellingShingle Hai-peng Shao
Juan Yin
Wen-hao Yu
Qiu-ling Wang
Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
title_full Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
title_fullStr Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
title_full_unstemmed Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
title_short Aberrant Driving Behaviours on Risk Involvement among Drivers in China
title_sort aberrant driving behaviours on risk involvement among drivers in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8878711
work_keys_str_mv AT haipengshao aberrantdrivingbehavioursonriskinvolvementamongdriversinchina
AT juanyin aberrantdrivingbehavioursonriskinvolvementamongdriversinchina
AT wenhaoyu aberrantdrivingbehavioursonriskinvolvementamongdriversinchina
AT qiulingwang aberrantdrivingbehavioursonriskinvolvementamongdriversinchina