Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method

The goal of this study was to fabricate Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin (ASF) microparticles using electrospinning under mild processing conditions. To improve processability of the ASF solution, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was used to regulate viscosity of ASF solution for electrospinning. It was foun...

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Main Authors: Xiufang Li, Qiang Zhang, Yanfei Feng, Shuqin Yan, Jing Qu, Renchuan You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205984
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author Xiufang Li
Qiang Zhang
Yanfei Feng
Shuqin Yan
Jing Qu
Renchuan You
author_facet Xiufang Li
Qiang Zhang
Yanfei Feng
Shuqin Yan
Jing Qu
Renchuan You
author_sort Xiufang Li
collection DOAJ
description The goal of this study was to fabricate Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin (ASF) microparticles using electrospinning under mild processing conditions. To improve processability of the ASF solution, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was used to regulate viscosity of ASF solution for electrospinning. It was found that the blend of ASF with PEO could form a bead-on-string structure with well spherical particles. Furthermore, aqueous ethanol and ultrasonic treatments could disrupt the nanofibrillar string structure between particles and ultimately produced water-insoluble ASF particles with submicron scale. Cell viability studies indicated that the ASF microparticles were nontoxic to EA926 cells. Moreover, fluorescent images based on FITC labeling showed that the ASF microparticles were easily uptaken by the cells. Aqueous-based electrospinning provides a potentially useful option for the fabrication of ASF microparticles based on this unique fibrous protein.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-129cc7cb29df466f84825f8af6caf31d2025-02-03T01:31:57ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/82059848205984Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning MethodXiufang Li0Qiang Zhang1Yanfei Feng2Shuqin Yan3Jing Qu4Renchuan You5College of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, ChinaThe goal of this study was to fabricate Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin (ASF) microparticles using electrospinning under mild processing conditions. To improve processability of the ASF solution, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) was used to regulate viscosity of ASF solution for electrospinning. It was found that the blend of ASF with PEO could form a bead-on-string structure with well spherical particles. Furthermore, aqueous ethanol and ultrasonic treatments could disrupt the nanofibrillar string structure between particles and ultimately produced water-insoluble ASF particles with submicron scale. Cell viability studies indicated that the ASF microparticles were nontoxic to EA926 cells. Moreover, fluorescent images based on FITC labeling showed that the ASF microparticles were easily uptaken by the cells. Aqueous-based electrospinning provides a potentially useful option for the fabrication of ASF microparticles based on this unique fibrous protein.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205984
spellingShingle Xiufang Li
Qiang Zhang
Yanfei Feng
Shuqin Yan
Jing Qu
Renchuan You
Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
title_full Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
title_fullStr Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
title_short Preparation of Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Microparticles through a Facile Electrospinning Method
title_sort preparation of antheraea pernyi silk fibroin microparticles through a facile electrospinning method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8205984
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