Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks
An accurate localization algorithm tailored for anisotropic wireless sensors networks (WSNs) is proposed in this paper. Using the proposed algorithm, each regular or position-unaware node estimates its distances only to reliable anchors or position-aware nodes. The latter are properly chosen followi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/105682 |
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author | Ahmad El Assaf Slim Zaidi Sofiène Affes Nahi Kandil |
author_facet | Ahmad El Assaf Slim Zaidi Sofiène Affes Nahi Kandil |
author_sort | Ahmad El Assaf |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An accurate localization algorithm tailored for anisotropic wireless sensors networks (WSNs) is proposed in this paper. Using the proposed algorithm, each regular or position-unaware node estimates its distances only to reliable anchors or position-aware nodes. The latter are properly chosen following a new reliable anchor selection strategy that ensures an accurate distance estimation making thereby our localization algorithm more precise. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is implementable in both 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) scenarios. A power saving mechanism aiming to enhance the WSN lifetime is also envisaged in this paper. It is proven that the proposed algorithm could easily incorporate such a mechanism. Simulations show that our algorithm, whether combined or not with the power saving mechanism, consistently outperforms the best representative localization algorithms currently available in the literature in terms of accuracy, even with the presence of nonuniform node distribution or radiation irregularities. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-125c23c988bc4c0884db08f68fbefd14 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-125c23c988bc4c0884db08f68fbefd142025-02-03T06:45:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-06-011110.1155/2015/105682105682Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor NetworksAhmad El Assaf0Slim Zaidi1Sofiène Affes2Nahi Kandil3 LRTCS, University of Quebec in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada, J9X 5E4 INRS-EMT, Université du Québec, Montreal, QC, Canada, H5A 1K6 LRTCS, University of Quebec in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada, J9X 5E4 LRTCS, University of Quebec in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada, J9X 5E4An accurate localization algorithm tailored for anisotropic wireless sensors networks (WSNs) is proposed in this paper. Using the proposed algorithm, each regular or position-unaware node estimates its distances only to reliable anchors or position-aware nodes. The latter are properly chosen following a new reliable anchor selection strategy that ensures an accurate distance estimation making thereby our localization algorithm more precise. It is shown that the proposed algorithm is implementable in both 2-dimensional (2D) and 3-dimensional (3D) scenarios. A power saving mechanism aiming to enhance the WSN lifetime is also envisaged in this paper. It is proven that the proposed algorithm could easily incorporate such a mechanism. Simulations show that our algorithm, whether combined or not with the power saving mechanism, consistently outperforms the best representative localization algorithms currently available in the literature in terms of accuracy, even with the presence of nonuniform node distribution or radiation irregularities.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/105682 |
spellingShingle | Ahmad El Assaf Slim Zaidi Sofiène Affes Nahi Kandil Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Accurate Nodes Localization in Anisotropic Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | accurate nodes localization in anisotropic wireless sensor networks |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/105682 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmadelassaf accuratenodeslocalizationinanisotropicwirelesssensornetworks AT slimzaidi accuratenodeslocalizationinanisotropicwirelesssensornetworks AT sofieneaffes accuratenodeslocalizationinanisotropicwirelesssensornetworks AT nahikandil accuratenodeslocalizationinanisotropicwirelesssensornetworks |