The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments

The chromatic sum of a graph is the smallest sum of colors among all proper colorings with natural numbers. The strength of a graph is the minimum number of colors necessary to obtain its chromatic sum. A natural generalization of chromatic sum is optimum cost chromatic partition (OCCP) problem, whe...

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Main Author: Ewa Kubicka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2004-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171204306216
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author Ewa Kubicka
author_facet Ewa Kubicka
author_sort Ewa Kubicka
collection DOAJ
description The chromatic sum of a graph is the smallest sum of colors among all proper colorings with natural numbers. The strength of a graph is the minimum number of colors necessary to obtain its chromatic sum. A natural generalization of chromatic sum is optimum cost chromatic partition (OCCP) problem, where the costs of colors can be arbitrary positive numbers. Existing results about chromatic sum, strength of a graph, and OCCP problem are presented together with some recent developments. The focus is on polynomial algorithms for some families of graphs and NP-completeness issues.
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spelling doaj-art-122710aac9134cd2b62d5f818deadeaa2025-02-03T05:44:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences0161-17121687-04252004-01-012004301563157310.1155/S0161171204306216The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developmentsEwa Kubicka0Department of Mathematics, University of Louisville, Louisville 40292, KY, USAThe chromatic sum of a graph is the smallest sum of colors among all proper colorings with natural numbers. The strength of a graph is the minimum number of colors necessary to obtain its chromatic sum. A natural generalization of chromatic sum is optimum cost chromatic partition (OCCP) problem, where the costs of colors can be arbitrary positive numbers. Existing results about chromatic sum, strength of a graph, and OCCP problem are presented together with some recent developments. The focus is on polynomial algorithms for some families of graphs and NP-completeness issues.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171204306216
spellingShingle Ewa Kubicka
The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
title_full The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
title_fullStr The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
title_full_unstemmed The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
title_short The chromatic sum of a graph: history and recent developments
title_sort chromatic sum of a graph history and recent developments
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171204306216
work_keys_str_mv AT ewakubicka thechromaticsumofagraphhistoryandrecentdevelopments
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