Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery

To address the issue of high steam consumption in the propane removal tower of the three tower gas fractionation process in refineries, it is proposed to use a high and low pressure dual tower propane removal process instead of the single tower propane removal process in the original process. The pr...

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Main Authors: Dan ZHAO, Yanjuan WANG, Xianliang PAN, Jian ZHANG, Haotian YE
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Petrochemical Universities 2025-08-01
Series:Shiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao
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Online Access:https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/syhg/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.04.003
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author Dan ZHAO
Yanjuan WANG
Xianliang PAN
Jian ZHANG
Haotian YE
author_facet Dan ZHAO
Yanjuan WANG
Xianliang PAN
Jian ZHANG
Haotian YE
author_sort Dan ZHAO
collection DOAJ
description To address the issue of high steam consumption in the propane removal tower of the three tower gas fractionation process in refineries, it is proposed to use a high and low pressure dual tower propane removal process instead of the single tower propane removal process in the original process. The process was simulated under steady?state conditions using Unisim Design process simulation software. The steam load of the high?pressure depropanizer and the hot water load of the deethanizer were analyzed, and the main operating parameters were optimized. The results showed that under the operating conditions of n(top C3 production)/n(total feed C3)=0.6, top pressure of 1.81 MPa, feed tray position of the 10th plate, and feed positions of the 114th and 126th plates at the top of the propane removal tower and low?pressure propane removal tower respectively, using the high and low?pressure double tower propane removal process can save 56.12% of steam load compared to the original process, save 49.83% of hot water load in the ethane removal tower compared to before optimization, reduce total energy consumption by 235.4 kW, and save about 339.71 yuan in thermal utility costs per hour.
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id doaj-art-120b277750e44b2d96245477a7e3086c
institution Kabale University
issn 1006-396X
language zho
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Petrochemical Universities
record_format Article
series Shiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao
spelling doaj-art-120b277750e44b2d96245477a7e3086c2025-08-25T02:29:55ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Petrochemical UniversitiesShiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao1006-396X2025-08-01384182410.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.04.003Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in RefineryDan ZHAO0 Yanjuan WANG1Xianliang PAN2Jian ZHANG3Haotian YE4School of Petrochemical Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaPetroChina Liaohe Petrochemical Company,Panjin Liaoning 124000,ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering,Liaoning Petrochemical University,Fushun Liaoning 113001,ChinaSchool of Chemical Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian Liaoning 116033,ChinaTo address the issue of high steam consumption in the propane removal tower of the three tower gas fractionation process in refineries, it is proposed to use a high and low pressure dual tower propane removal process instead of the single tower propane removal process in the original process. The process was simulated under steady?state conditions using Unisim Design process simulation software. The steam load of the high?pressure depropanizer and the hot water load of the deethanizer were analyzed, and the main operating parameters were optimized. The results showed that under the operating conditions of n(top C3 production)/n(total feed C3)=0.6, top pressure of 1.81 MPa, feed tray position of the 10th plate, and feed positions of the 114th and 126th plates at the top of the propane removal tower and low?pressure propane removal tower respectively, using the high and low?pressure double tower propane removal process can save 56.12% of steam load compared to the original process, save 49.83% of hot water load in the ethane removal tower compared to before optimization, reduce total energy consumption by 235.4 kW, and save about 339.71 yuan in thermal utility costs per hour.https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/syhg/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.04.003gas fractionationseparation of high and low pressure twin towersenergy conservation and consumption reductionoptimize the designprocess simulation
spellingShingle Dan ZHAO
Yanjuan WANG
Xianliang PAN
Jian ZHANG
Haotian YE
Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
Shiyou huagong gaodeng xuexiao xuebao
gas fractionation
separation of high and low pressure twin towers
energy conservation and consumption reduction
optimize the design
process simulation
title Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
title_full Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
title_fullStr Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
title_short Simulation and Optimization of Gas Fractionation Process in Refinery
title_sort simulation and optimization of gas fractionation process in refinery
topic gas fractionation
separation of high and low pressure twin towers
energy conservation and consumption reduction
optimize the design
process simulation
url https://journal.lnpu.edu.cn/syhg/CN/10.12422/j.issn.1006-396X.2025.04.003
work_keys_str_mv AT danzhao simulationandoptimizationofgasfractionationprocessinrefinery
AT yanjuanwang simulationandoptimizationofgasfractionationprocessinrefinery
AT xianliangpan simulationandoptimizationofgasfractionationprocessinrefinery
AT jianzhang simulationandoptimizationofgasfractionationprocessinrefinery
AT haotianye simulationandoptimizationofgasfractionationprocessinrefinery