Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem

Uncertainties from retail price-fluctuation sales as well as constraints from suppliers make it difficult for retailers to place accurate orders, which have a great impact on the whole supply chain. Thus, this paper studies a supply chain ordering problem for two-level price-fluctuation sales and es...

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Main Authors: Minchao Zheng, Zhiqing Meng, Rui Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3867401
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author Minchao Zheng
Zhiqing Meng
Rui Shen
author_facet Minchao Zheng
Zhiqing Meng
Rui Shen
author_sort Minchao Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Uncertainties from retail price-fluctuation sales as well as constraints from suppliers make it difficult for retailers to place accurate orders, which have a great impact on the whole supply chain. Thus, this paper studies a supply chain ordering problem for two-level price-fluctuation sales and establishes a bilevel programming model by Copula function measuring the correlation between price and demand. The optimal order quantity is derived by transforming the bilevel programming model into a single-level model. An algorithm is given for solving the approximate optimal order quantity for the discrete model, and the convergence of the algorithm is proved. The results show that the approximate optimal order quantity decreases with the increase in the uncertainties of price and demand. Supply chain members should sell more products at the normal level, thereby increasing profits of each member in the supply chain under two-level price-fluctuation sales.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-1204946c1562499c9bc01cf0da5fee022025-02-03T01:27:03ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/38674013867401Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy ProblemMinchao Zheng0Zhiqing Meng1Rui Shen2School of Management, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, ChinaSchool of Management, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, ChinaSchool of Economics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, ChinaUncertainties from retail price-fluctuation sales as well as constraints from suppliers make it difficult for retailers to place accurate orders, which have a great impact on the whole supply chain. Thus, this paper studies a supply chain ordering problem for two-level price-fluctuation sales and establishes a bilevel programming model by Copula function measuring the correlation between price and demand. The optimal order quantity is derived by transforming the bilevel programming model into a single-level model. An algorithm is given for solving the approximate optimal order quantity for the discrete model, and the convergence of the algorithm is proved. The results show that the approximate optimal order quantity decreases with the increase in the uncertainties of price and demand. Supply chain members should sell more products at the normal level, thereby increasing profits of each member in the supply chain under two-level price-fluctuation sales.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3867401
spellingShingle Minchao Zheng
Zhiqing Meng
Rui Shen
Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
title_full Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
title_fullStr Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
title_full_unstemmed Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
title_short Research on Two-Level Price-Fluctuation Supply Chain Ordering Strategy Problem
title_sort research on two level price fluctuation supply chain ordering strategy problem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3867401
work_keys_str_mv AT minchaozheng researchontwolevelpricefluctuationsupplychainorderingstrategyproblem
AT zhiqingmeng researchontwolevelpricefluctuationsupplychainorderingstrategyproblem
AT ruishen researchontwolevelpricefluctuationsupplychainorderingstrategyproblem