Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity

There have been many studies regarding antenna polarization; however, there have been few publications on the analysis of the channel capacity for polarized antenna systems using the beamforming technique. According to Chung et al., the channel capacity is determined by the density of scatterers and...

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Main Authors: Xin Su, KyungHi Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/371236
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author Xin Su
KyungHi Chang
author_facet Xin Su
KyungHi Chang
author_sort Xin Su
collection DOAJ
description There have been many studies regarding antenna polarization; however, there have been few publications on the analysis of the channel capacity for polarized antenna systems using the beamforming technique. According to Chung et al., the channel capacity is determined by the density of scatterers and the transmission power, which is obtained based on the assumption that scatterers are uniformly distributed on a 3D spherical scattering model. However, it contradicts the practical scenario, where scatterers may not be uniformly distributed under outdoor environment, and lacks the consideration of fading channel gain. In this study, we derive the channel capacity of polarized uniform linear array (PULA) systems using the beamforming technique in a practical scattering environment. The results show that, for PULA systems, the channel capacity, which is boosted by beamforming diversity, can be determined using the channel gain, beam radiation pattern, and beamforming diversity order (BDO), where the BDO is dependent on the antenna characteristics and array configurations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-11736016ed0b4b6eb06bf3edbd5817462025-02-03T06:42:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/371236371236Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel CapacityXin Su0KyungHi Chang1Program in IT & Media Convergence Studies, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Republic of KoreaElectronic Engineering Department, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Republic of KoreaThere have been many studies regarding antenna polarization; however, there have been few publications on the analysis of the channel capacity for polarized antenna systems using the beamforming technique. According to Chung et al., the channel capacity is determined by the density of scatterers and the transmission power, which is obtained based on the assumption that scatterers are uniformly distributed on a 3D spherical scattering model. However, it contradicts the practical scenario, where scatterers may not be uniformly distributed under outdoor environment, and lacks the consideration of fading channel gain. In this study, we derive the channel capacity of polarized uniform linear array (PULA) systems using the beamforming technique in a practical scattering environment. The results show that, for PULA systems, the channel capacity, which is boosted by beamforming diversity, can be determined using the channel gain, beam radiation pattern, and beamforming diversity order (BDO), where the BDO is dependent on the antenna characteristics and array configurations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/371236
spellingShingle Xin Su
KyungHi Chang
Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
title_full Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
title_fullStr Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
title_full_unstemmed Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
title_short Polarized Uniform Linear Array System: Beam Radiation Pattern, Beamforming Diversity Order, and Channel Capacity
title_sort polarized uniform linear array system beam radiation pattern beamforming diversity order and channel capacity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/371236
work_keys_str_mv AT xinsu polarizeduniformlineararraysystembeamradiationpatternbeamformingdiversityorderandchannelcapacity
AT kyunghichang polarizeduniformlineararraysystembeamradiationpatternbeamformingdiversityorderandchannelcapacity