Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece

Abstract The heating oil circuit plays an essential role in the heating calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece. To achieve the optimization of the heating oil circuit, a fluid-thermal-structural coupling method and a multi-objective optimization procedure are proposed to obtain the op...

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Main Authors: Shuangqiu Sun, Junqiang Wang, Rongying Zhang, Zhenchao Si, Zhijie Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88043-y
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author Shuangqiu Sun
Junqiang Wang
Rongying Zhang
Zhenchao Si
Zhijie Yang
author_facet Shuangqiu Sun
Junqiang Wang
Rongying Zhang
Zhenchao Si
Zhijie Yang
author_sort Shuangqiu Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The heating oil circuit plays an essential role in the heating calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece. To achieve the optimization of the heating oil circuit, a fluid-thermal-structural coupling method and a multi-objective optimization procedure are proposed to obtain the optimal solution. A fluid–thermal–structural coupling flowchart based on the numerical modeling for the calendering roller temperature distribution is created to automate the analysis processes in the optimization iteration. In the multi-objective optimization procedure, an integrated optimization framework is established by the prebuilt CAD module and the FEM module in the commercial software. Then, the improved NSGA-II algorithm is selected to execute the optimization loop. The methodology was successfully implemented in a redesigned case of a lithium battery rolling equipment company in China. After redesigning the heating oil circuit inside a calendering roller, both the maximum surface temperature non-uniformity and the maximum surface radial thermal deformation of the roller are reduced remarkably by 29.8% and 13.2%, respectively. The results indicate that the proposed method is feasible and makes designing the heating oil circuit easier. The case illustrates that this method can be extended to practical cases of heating oil circuit design for the lithium battery calendering roller.
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id doaj-art-1159b31b05464431bd7a7ab84d7bb22c
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-1159b31b05464431bd7a7ab84d7bb22c2025-01-26T12:30:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-88043-yMulti-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole pieceShuangqiu Sun0Junqiang Wang1Rongying Zhang2Zhenchao Si3Zhijie Yang4Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Vocational University of Technology and EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Vocational University of Technology and EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Vocational University of Technology and EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Vocational University of Technology and EngineeringXingtai Naknor Technology Co., LtdAbstract The heating oil circuit plays an essential role in the heating calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece. To achieve the optimization of the heating oil circuit, a fluid-thermal-structural coupling method and a multi-objective optimization procedure are proposed to obtain the optimal solution. A fluid–thermal–structural coupling flowchart based on the numerical modeling for the calendering roller temperature distribution is created to automate the analysis processes in the optimization iteration. In the multi-objective optimization procedure, an integrated optimization framework is established by the prebuilt CAD module and the FEM module in the commercial software. Then, the improved NSGA-II algorithm is selected to execute the optimization loop. The methodology was successfully implemented in a redesigned case of a lithium battery rolling equipment company in China. After redesigning the heating oil circuit inside a calendering roller, both the maximum surface temperature non-uniformity and the maximum surface radial thermal deformation of the roller are reduced remarkably by 29.8% and 13.2%, respectively. The results indicate that the proposed method is feasible and makes designing the heating oil circuit easier. The case illustrates that this method can be extended to practical cases of heating oil circuit design for the lithium battery calendering roller.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88043-yLithium battery Pole pieceCalendering rollerHeating oil circuitFluid-thermal-structural couplingMulti-objective optimization
spellingShingle Shuangqiu Sun
Junqiang Wang
Rongying Zhang
Zhenchao Si
Zhijie Yang
Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
Scientific Reports
Lithium battery Pole piece
Calendering roller
Heating oil circuit
Fluid-thermal-structural coupling
Multi-objective optimization
title Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
title_full Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
title_fullStr Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
title_full_unstemmed Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
title_short Multi-objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
title_sort multi objective optimization of the heating oil circuit inside the calendering roller for the lithium battery pole piece
topic Lithium battery Pole piece
Calendering roller
Heating oil circuit
Fluid-thermal-structural coupling
Multi-objective optimization
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88043-y
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AT rongyingzhang multiobjectiveoptimizationoftheheatingoilcircuitinsidethecalenderingrollerforthelithiumbatterypolepiece
AT zhenchaosi multiobjectiveoptimizationoftheheatingoilcircuitinsidethecalenderingrollerforthelithiumbatterypolepiece
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