Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment

The aim of this paper is to study both the mechanical and chemical properties of a new material composed of B<sub>4</sub>C doped with 3% volume of CoCrFeNiMo HEA by the spark plasma sintering technique. Scanning electron microscopy and microhardness were used to characterize the composit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alberto Daniel Rico-Cano, Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca, Burak Cagri Ocak, Gultekin Goller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/79
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832587902151819264
author Alberto Daniel Rico-Cano
Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca
Burak Cagri Ocak
Gultekin Goller
author_facet Alberto Daniel Rico-Cano
Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca
Burak Cagri Ocak
Gultekin Goller
author_sort Alberto Daniel Rico-Cano
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to study both the mechanical and chemical properties of a new material composed of B<sub>4</sub>C doped with 3% volume of CoCrFeNiMo HEA by the spark plasma sintering technique. Scanning electron microscopy and microhardness were used to characterize the composite microstructure and hardness. Corrosion behavior was studied by corrosion potential, corrosion rate and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, where the equivalent circuit was obtained, characterized by the presence of the Warburg element. The addition of HEA resulted in a more compact microstructure, filling pores and inhibiting ceramic grain growth. A microhardness statistical analysis revealed that the sample followed a normal distribution, which suggests that the sample has a homogeneous structure. The doped material exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in artificial seawater, where its chemical interaction occurs in two steps, with an important diffusional component. This study highlights the potential for use in environments where both corrosion resistance and mechanical strength are critical factors.
format Article
id doaj-art-1152e34a111f46c59d72bd3da89aee11
institution Kabale University
issn 2075-4701
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Metals
spelling doaj-art-1152e34a111f46c59d72bd3da89aee112025-01-24T13:41:37ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012025-01-011517910.3390/met15010079Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive EnvironmentAlberto Daniel Rico-Cano0Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca1Burak Cagri Ocak2Gultekin Goller3Departament of Mechanical Engineering, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus Universitario Tafira, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartament of Mechanical Engineering, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Campus Universitario Tafira, 35017 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyThe aim of this paper is to study both the mechanical and chemical properties of a new material composed of B<sub>4</sub>C doped with 3% volume of CoCrFeNiMo HEA by the spark plasma sintering technique. Scanning electron microscopy and microhardness were used to characterize the composite microstructure and hardness. Corrosion behavior was studied by corrosion potential, corrosion rate and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, where the equivalent circuit was obtained, characterized by the presence of the Warburg element. The addition of HEA resulted in a more compact microstructure, filling pores and inhibiting ceramic grain growth. A microhardness statistical analysis revealed that the sample followed a normal distribution, which suggests that the sample has a homogeneous structure. The doped material exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in artificial seawater, where its chemical interaction occurs in two steps, with an important diffusional component. This study highlights the potential for use in environments where both corrosion resistance and mechanical strength are critical factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/79ceramicHEAEIScorrosion behaviormicrohardnessSEM
spellingShingle Alberto Daniel Rico-Cano
Julia Claudia Mirza-Rosca
Burak Cagri Ocak
Gultekin Goller
Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
Metals
ceramic
HEA
EIS
corrosion behavior
microhardness
SEM
title Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
title_full Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
title_fullStr Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
title_short Corrosion Behavior and Microhardness of a New B<sub>4</sub>C Ceramic Doped with 3% Volume High-Entropy Alloy in an Aggressive Environment
title_sort corrosion behavior and microhardness of a new b sub 4 sub c ceramic doped with 3 volume high entropy alloy in an aggressive environment
topic ceramic
HEA
EIS
corrosion behavior
microhardness
SEM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/79
work_keys_str_mv AT albertodanielricocano corrosionbehaviorandmicrohardnessofanewbsub4subcceramicdopedwith3volumehighentropyalloyinanaggressiveenvironment
AT juliaclaudiamirzarosca corrosionbehaviorandmicrohardnessofanewbsub4subcceramicdopedwith3volumehighentropyalloyinanaggressiveenvironment
AT burakcagriocak corrosionbehaviorandmicrohardnessofanewbsub4subcceramicdopedwith3volumehighentropyalloyinanaggressiveenvironment
AT gultekingoller corrosionbehaviorandmicrohardnessofanewbsub4subcceramicdopedwith3volumehighentropyalloyinanaggressiveenvironment