The Effect of Channel Layer Thickness on the Performance of GaN HEMTs for RF Applications

In this paper, AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with different thicknesses of unintentional doping GaN (UID-GaN) channels were compared and discussed. In order to discuss the effect of different thicknesses of the UID-GaN layer on iron-doped tails, both AlGaN/GaN HEMTs share the...

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Main Authors: Qian Yu, Sheng Wu, Meng Zhang, Ling Yang, Xu Zou, Hao Lu, Chunzhou Shi, Wenze Gao, Mei Wu, Bin Hou, Gang Qiu, Xiaoning He, Xiaohua Ma, Yue Hao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Micromachines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/1
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Summary:In this paper, AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) with different thicknesses of unintentional doping GaN (UID-GaN) channels were compared and discussed. In order to discuss the effect of different thicknesses of the UID-GaN layer on iron-doped tails, both AlGaN/GaN HEMTs share the same 200 nm GaN buffer layer with an Fe-doped concentration of 8 × 10<sup>17</sup> cm<sup>−3</sup>. Due to the different thicknesses of the UID-GaN layer, the concentration of Fe trails reaching the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) varies. The breakdown voltage (Vbr) increases with the high concentration of Fe-doped in GaN buffer layer. However, the mobility of the low concentration of the Fe-doped tail is higher than that of the high concentration of the Fe-doped tail. Therefore, the effect of different thicknesses of UID-GaN on the DC and radio frequency (RF) performance of the device needs to be verified. It provides a reference to the epitaxial design for high-performance GaN HEMTs.
ISSN:2072-666X