Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove

This paper investigates hand grasping, a fundamental activity in daily living, by examining the forces and postures involved in the lift-and-hold phases of grasping. We introduce a novel multi-sensory data glove, integrated with resistive flex sensors and capacitive force sensors, to measure the int...

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Main Authors: Subhash Pratap, Kazuaki Ito, Shyamanta M. Hazarika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Wearable Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717624000252/type/journal_article
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author Subhash Pratap
Kazuaki Ito
Shyamanta M. Hazarika
author_facet Subhash Pratap
Kazuaki Ito
Shyamanta M. Hazarika
author_sort Subhash Pratap
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates hand grasping, a fundamental activity in daily living, by examining the forces and postures involved in the lift-and-hold phases of grasping. We introduce a novel multi-sensory data glove, integrated with resistive flex sensors and capacitive force sensors, to measure the intricate dynamics of hand movement. The study engaged five subjects to capture a comprehensive dataset that includes contact forces at the fingertips and joint angles, furnishing a detailed portrayal of grasp mechanics. Focusing on grasp synergies, our analysis delved into the quantitative relationships between the correlated forces among the fingers. By manipulating one variable at a time—either the object or the subject—our cross-sectional approach yields rich insights into the nature of grasp forces and angles. The correlation coefficients for finger pairs presented median values ranging from 0.5 to nearly 0.9, indicating varying degrees of inter-finger coordination, with the thumb-index and index-middle pairs exhibiting particularly high synergy. The findings, depicted through spider charts and correlation coefficients, reveal significant patterns of cooperative finger behavior. These insights are crucial for the advancement of hand mechanics understanding and have profound implications for the development of assistive technologies and rehabilitation devices.
format Article
id doaj-art-1134a274ad234475b0475c2089782ddc
institution Kabale University
issn 2631-7176
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format Article
series Wearable Technologies
spelling doaj-art-1134a274ad234475b0475c2089782ddc2025-01-23T08:02:27ZengCambridge University PressWearable Technologies2631-71762025-01-01610.1017/wtc.2024.25Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data gloveSubhash Pratap0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9904-4497Kazuaki Ito1Shyamanta M. Hazarika2Biomimetic Robotics and AI Lab, Mechanical Engineering, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, India Department of Intelligent Mechanical Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu, JapanDepartment of Intelligent Mechanical Engineering, Gifu University, Gifu, JapanBiomimetic Robotics and AI Lab, Mechanical Engineering, IIT Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam, IndiaThis paper investigates hand grasping, a fundamental activity in daily living, by examining the forces and postures involved in the lift-and-hold phases of grasping. We introduce a novel multi-sensory data glove, integrated with resistive flex sensors and capacitive force sensors, to measure the intricate dynamics of hand movement. The study engaged five subjects to capture a comprehensive dataset that includes contact forces at the fingertips and joint angles, furnishing a detailed portrayal of grasp mechanics. Focusing on grasp synergies, our analysis delved into the quantitative relationships between the correlated forces among the fingers. By manipulating one variable at a time—either the object or the subject—our cross-sectional approach yields rich insights into the nature of grasp forces and angles. The correlation coefficients for finger pairs presented median values ranging from 0.5 to nearly 0.9, indicating varying degrees of inter-finger coordination, with the thumb-index and index-middle pairs exhibiting particularly high synergy. The findings, depicted through spider charts and correlation coefficients, reveal significant patterns of cooperative finger behavior. These insights are crucial for the advancement of hand mechanics understanding and have profound implications for the development of assistive technologies and rehabilitation devices.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717624000252/type/journal_articlegraspsynergiesmulti-sensorydata glovehuman-centered computing
spellingShingle Subhash Pratap
Kazuaki Ito
Shyamanta M. Hazarika
Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
Wearable Technologies
grasp
synergies
multi-sensory
data glove
human-centered computing
title Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
title_full Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
title_fullStr Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
title_short Synergistic grasp analysis: A cross-sectional exploration using a multi-sensory data glove
title_sort synergistic grasp analysis a cross sectional exploration using a multi sensory data glove
topic grasp
synergies
multi-sensory
data glove
human-centered computing
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S2631717624000252/type/journal_article
work_keys_str_mv AT subhashpratap synergisticgraspanalysisacrosssectionalexplorationusingamultisensorydataglove
AT kazuakiito synergisticgraspanalysisacrosssectionalexplorationusingamultisensorydataglove
AT shyamantamhazarika synergisticgraspanalysisacrosssectionalexplorationusingamultisensorydataglove