Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method

Aims. This study proposes a computational method for determining the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and to predict its occurrence using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) criteria. The Random Forest (RF) method is also applied to identify signi...

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Main Authors: Apilak Worachartcheewan, Watshara Shoombuatong, Phannee Pidetcha, Wuttichai Nopnithipat, Virapong Prachayasittikul, Chanin Nantasenamat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581501
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author Apilak Worachartcheewan
Watshara Shoombuatong
Phannee Pidetcha
Wuttichai Nopnithipat
Virapong Prachayasittikul
Chanin Nantasenamat
author_facet Apilak Worachartcheewan
Watshara Shoombuatong
Phannee Pidetcha
Wuttichai Nopnithipat
Virapong Prachayasittikul
Chanin Nantasenamat
author_sort Apilak Worachartcheewan
collection DOAJ
description Aims. This study proposes a computational method for determining the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and to predict its occurrence using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) criteria. The Random Forest (RF) method is also applied to identify significant health parameters. Materials and Methods. We used data from 5,646 adults aged between 18–78 years residing in Bangkok who had received an annual health check-up in 2008. MS was identified using the NCEP ATP III criteria. The RF method was applied to predict the occurrence of MS and to identify important health parameters surrounding this disorder. Results. The overall prevalence of MS was 23.70% (34.32% for males and 17.74% for females). RF accuracy for predicting MS in an adult Thai population was 98.11%. Further, based on RF, triglyceride levels were the most important health parameter associated with MS. Conclusion. RF was shown to predict MS in an adult Thai population with an accuracy >98% and triglyceride levels were identified as the most informative variable associated with MS. Therefore, using RF to predict MS may be potentially beneficial in identifying MS status for preventing the development of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-1123acd96252425aa2036b5cc230565c2025-02-03T05:50:59ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/581501581501Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest MethodApilak Worachartcheewan0Watshara Shoombuatong1Phannee Pidetcha2Wuttichai Nopnithipat3Virapong Prachayasittikul4Chanin Nantasenamat5Center of Data Mining and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandCenter of Data Mining and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandExcellence Service Center for Medical Technology and Quality Improvement, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandCenter of Data Mining and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Applied Technology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandCenter of Data Mining and Biomedical Informatics, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, ThailandAims. This study proposes a computational method for determining the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and to predict its occurrence using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) criteria. The Random Forest (RF) method is also applied to identify significant health parameters. Materials and Methods. We used data from 5,646 adults aged between 18–78 years residing in Bangkok who had received an annual health check-up in 2008. MS was identified using the NCEP ATP III criteria. The RF method was applied to predict the occurrence of MS and to identify important health parameters surrounding this disorder. Results. The overall prevalence of MS was 23.70% (34.32% for males and 17.74% for females). RF accuracy for predicting MS in an adult Thai population was 98.11%. Further, based on RF, triglyceride levels were the most important health parameter associated with MS. Conclusion. RF was shown to predict MS in an adult Thai population with an accuracy >98% and triglyceride levels were identified as the most informative variable associated with MS. Therefore, using RF to predict MS may be potentially beneficial in identifying MS status for preventing the development of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581501
spellingShingle Apilak Worachartcheewan
Watshara Shoombuatong
Phannee Pidetcha
Wuttichai Nopnithipat
Virapong Prachayasittikul
Chanin Nantasenamat
Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
The Scientific World Journal
title Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
title_full Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
title_fullStr Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
title_short Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Using the Random Forest Method
title_sort predicting metabolic syndrome using the random forest method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/581501
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