Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples

A new, simple, and versatile cloud-point extraction (CPE) methodology has been developed for the separation and preconcentration of cobalt. The cobalt ions in the initial aqueous solution were complexed with 4-Benzylpiperidinedithiocarbamate, and Triton X-114 was added as surfactant. Dilution of the...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Jamali, Mohammad Gholinezhad, Saiedeh Balarostaghi, Reyhaneh Rahnama, Seyed Hojjat Allah Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/615175
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author Mohammad Reza Jamali
Mohammad Gholinezhad
Saiedeh Balarostaghi
Reyhaneh Rahnama
Seyed Hojjat Allah Rahimi
author_facet Mohammad Reza Jamali
Mohammad Gholinezhad
Saiedeh Balarostaghi
Reyhaneh Rahnama
Seyed Hojjat Allah Rahimi
author_sort Mohammad Reza Jamali
collection DOAJ
description A new, simple, and versatile cloud-point extraction (CPE) methodology has been developed for the separation and preconcentration of cobalt. The cobalt ions in the initial aqueous solution were complexed with 4-Benzylpiperidinedithiocarbamate, and Triton X-114 was added as surfactant. Dilution of the surfactant-rich phase with acidified ethanol was performed after phase separation, and the cobalt content was measured by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The main factors affecting CPE procedure, such as pH, concentration of ligand, amount of Triton X-114, equilibrium temperature, and incubation time were investigated and optimized. Under the optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) for cobalt was 0.5 μg L-1, with sensitivity enhancement factor (EF) of 67. Calibration curve was linear in the range of 2–150 μg L-1, and relative standard deviation was 3.2% (c=100 μg L-1; n=10). The proposed method was applied to the determination of trace cobalt in real water samples with satisfactory analytical results.
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-1105fc010fcc496cb3952e4cf6d517c22025-02-03T01:22:29ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712013-01-01201310.1155/2013/615175615175Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water SamplesMohammad Reza Jamali0Mohammad Gholinezhad1Saiedeh Balarostaghi2Reyhaneh Rahnama3Seyed Hojjat Allah Rahimi4Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor Universtiy, P.O. BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Payame Noor Universtiy, P.O. BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Payame Noor Universtiy, P.O. BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Payame Noor Universtiy, P.O. BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Payame Noor Universtiy, P.O. BOX 19395-3697, Tehran, IranA new, simple, and versatile cloud-point extraction (CPE) methodology has been developed for the separation and preconcentration of cobalt. The cobalt ions in the initial aqueous solution were complexed with 4-Benzylpiperidinedithiocarbamate, and Triton X-114 was added as surfactant. Dilution of the surfactant-rich phase with acidified ethanol was performed after phase separation, and the cobalt content was measured by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The main factors affecting CPE procedure, such as pH, concentration of ligand, amount of Triton X-114, equilibrium temperature, and incubation time were investigated and optimized. Under the optimal conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) for cobalt was 0.5 μg L-1, with sensitivity enhancement factor (EF) of 67. Calibration curve was linear in the range of 2–150 μg L-1, and relative standard deviation was 3.2% (c=100 μg L-1; n=10). The proposed method was applied to the determination of trace cobalt in real water samples with satisfactory analytical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/615175
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Jamali
Mohammad Gholinezhad
Saiedeh Balarostaghi
Reyhaneh Rahnama
Seyed Hojjat Allah Rahimi
Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
Journal of Chemistry
title Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
title_full Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
title_fullStr Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
title_short Development of a Cloud-Point Extraction Method for Cobalt Determination in Natural Water Samples
title_sort development of a cloud point extraction method for cobalt determination in natural water samples
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/615175
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